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3,34

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-34, verse-35

व्यक्तं ते विदितो राजन्नर्थो द्रव्यपरिग्रहः ।
प्रकृतिं चापि वेत्थास्य विकृतिं चापि भूयसीम् ॥३५॥
35. vyaktaṁ te vidito rājannartho dravyaparigrahaḥ ,
prakṛtiṁ cāpi vetthāsya vikṛtiṁ cāpi bhūyasīm.
35. vyaktam te viditaḥ rājan arthaḥ dravyaparigrahaḥ
prakṛtim ca api vettha asya vikṛtim ca api bhūyasīm
35. O King, the purpose of acquiring possessions (dravya-parigrahaḥ) is certainly known to you. You also know its original nature (prakṛti) and its manifold corruptions.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • व्यक्तम् (vyaktam) - clearly, manifest, evident
  • ते (te) - to you, by you
  • विदितः (viditaḥ) - known
  • राजन् (rājan) - O King
  • अर्थः (arthaḥ) - purpose, meaning, wealth
  • द्रव्यपरिग्रहः (dravyaparigrahaḥ) - acquisition of wealth, acquisition of possessions
  • प्रकृतिम् (prakṛtim) - original nature (prakṛti)
  • (ca) - and
  • अपि (api) - also, even
  • वेत्थ (vettha) - you know
  • अस्य (asya) - of this, its
  • विकृतिम् (vikṛtim) - transformation, change, corruption
  • (ca) - and
  • अपि (api) - also, even
  • भूयसीम् (bhūyasīm) - abundant, manifold, extensive

Words meanings and morphology

व्यक्तम् (vyaktam) - clearly, manifest, evident
(indeclinable)
Past Passive Participle
from root añj (to anoint, to manifest) with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: añj (class 7)
Note: Used adverbially.
ते (te) - to you, by you
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
विदितः (viditaḥ) - known
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vidita
vidita - known, understood
Past Passive Participle
from root vid (to know)
Root: vid (class 2)
राजन् (rājan) - O King
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king
अर्थः (arthaḥ) - purpose, meaning, wealth
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of artha
artha - purpose, aim, meaning, wealth, object, thing
द्रव्यपरिग्रहः (dravyaparigrahaḥ) - acquisition of wealth, acquisition of possessions
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dravyaparigraha
dravyaparigraha - acquisition of property/wealth, possession of things
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dravya+parigraha)
  • dravya – substance, wealth, property, thing
    noun (neuter)
  • parigraha – acquisition, possession, property, acceptance
    noun (masculine)
    from root grah (to seize) with prefix pari
    Prefix: pari
    Root: grah (class 9)
प्रकृतिम् (prakṛtim) - original nature (prakṛti)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of prakṛti
prakṛti - original nature, primary matter, source, cause, basic constitution
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
वेत्थ (vettha) - you know
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vid
irregular perfect tense form, often used as present
Root: vid (class 2)
अस्य (asya) - of this, its
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, these
Note: Refers to 'arthaḥ' (purpose/wealth) which is masculine.
विकृतिम् (vikṛtim) - transformation, change, corruption
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vikṛti
vikṛti - change, alteration, transformation, corruption, modification
from root kṛ (to do, make) with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: kṛ (class 8)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
भूयसीम् (bhūyasīm) - abundant, manifold, extensive
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of bhūyasī
bhūyasī - more, greater, very much, abundant, manifold
feminine form of bhūyas, comparative/superlative of bahu (much)