महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-61, verse-64

सुधन्वना तथोक्तः सन्व्यथितोऽश्वत्थपर्णवत् ।
जगाम कश्यपं दैत्यः परिप्रष्टुं महौजसम् ॥६४॥

64. sudhanvanā tathoktaḥ sanvyathito'śvatthaparṇavat ,
jagāma kaśyapaṁ daityaḥ paripraṣṭuṁ mahaujasam.

64. sudhanvanā tathā uktaḥ san vyathitaḥ aśvatthaparṇavat
| jagāma kaśyapam daityaḥ paripraṣṭum mahaujasam

64. Having been addressed thus by Sudhanvan, the demon (Prahlāda), agitated like an Asvattha leaf, went to the greatly powerful Kaśyapa to make an inquiry.

Words meanings summery:

• सुधन्वना (sudhanvanā) - by Sudhanvan

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, said, addressed

• सन् (san) - being, existing

• व्यथितः (vyathitaḥ) - distressed, agitated, troubled

• अश्वत्थपर्णवत् (aśvatthaparṇavat) - like an Asvattha leaf, like a peepal leaf

• जगाम (jagāma) - he went, he departed

• कश्यपम् (kaśyapam) - to Kaśyapa

• दैत्यः (daityaḥ) - the demon Prahlāda (demon, son of Diti)

• परिप्रष्टुम् (paripraṣṭum) - to ask, to inquire thoroughly

• महौजसम् (mahaujasam) - referring to Kaśyapa, who is greatly powerful (greatly powerful, mighty, full of energy)

Words meanings and morphology

सुधन्वना (sudhanvanā) - by Sudhanvan

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sudhanvan

sudhanvan - Sudhanvan (a proper name), good archer

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

(indeclinable)

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, said, addressed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, addressed

Past Passive Participle

from root vac ('to speak')

Root: vac (class 2)

सन् (san) - being, existing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sat

sat - being, existing, good, virtuous

Present Active Participle

from root as ('to be')

Root: as (class 2)

व्यथितः (vyathitaḥ) - distressed, agitated, troubled

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vyathita

vyathita - distressed, agitated, troubled, uneasy

Past Passive Participle

from root vyath ('to be agitated')

Root: vyath (class 1)

अश्वत्थपर्णवत् (aśvatthaparṇavat) - like an Asvattha leaf, like a peepal leaf

(indeclinable)

Formed by adding the suffix '-vat' ('like') to the compound noun 'aśvatthaparṇa' ('Asvattha leaf')

जगाम (jagāma) - he went, he departed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

कश्यपम् (kaśyapam) - to Kaśyapa

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kaśyapa

kaśyapa - Kaśyapa (a prominent Vedic sage), name of a star

दैत्यः (daityaḥ) - the demon Prahlāda (demon, son of Diti)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of daitya

daitya - demon, son of Diti

परिप्रष्टुम् (paripraṣṭum) - to ask, to inquire thoroughly

(verb)

singular, infinitive of paripraś

infinitive

formed from root praś ('to ask') with prefix pari

Prefix: pari

Root: praś (class 6)

महौजसम् (mahaujasam) - referring to Kaśyapa, who is greatly powerful (greatly powerful, mighty, full of energy)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahaujas

mahaujas - greatly powerful, mighty, of great splendor or energy

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahat+ojas)

• mahat – great, large, mighty, important
  adjective (neuter)
• ojas – splendor, power, energy, vitality
  noun (neuter)