महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-61, verse-41

आकृष्यमाणे वसने द्रौपद्यास्तु विशां पते ।
तद्रूपमपरं वस्त्रं प्रादुरासीदनेकशः ॥४१॥

41. ākṛṣyamāṇe vasane draupadyāstu viśāṁ pate ,
tadrūpamaparaṁ vastraṁ prādurāsīdanekaśaḥ.

41. ākṛṣyamāṇe vasane draupadyāḥ tu viśām pate
tat rūpam aparam vastram prādurāsīt anekaśaḥ

41. But, O lord of the people, while Draupadī's garment was being pulled off, another garment of the same form appeared countless times.

41. אך בעוד בגדה של דְרַאוּפַּדִי נמשך, הו אדון בני האדם, הופיעו שוב ושוב בגדים רבים אחרים באותה צורה.

Words meanings summery:

• आकृष्यमाणे (ākṛṣyamāṇe) - while the garment was being pulled (being dragged, being pulled, while being drawn forth)

• वसने (vasane) - in the (context of) garment (being pulled) (in the garment, on the cloth)

• द्रौपद्याः (draupadyāḥ) - of Draupadī

• तु (tu) - but (emphasizing the contrasting event that follows) (but, indeed, on the other hand)

• विशाम् (viśām) - of the people (part of the address 'O lord of the people') (of the people, of the subjects)

• पते (pate) - O lord (of the people), addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O lord, O master)

• तत् (tat) - that (same) (referring to form/appearance) (that, the same)

• रूपम् (rūpam) - form (same appearance/color) (form, appearance, nature, beauty)

• अपरम् (aparam) - another (garment) (another, other, subsequent)

• वस्त्रम् (vastram) - garment (cloth, garment, attire)

• प्रादुरासीत् (prādurāsīt) - it appeared (miraculously) (it appeared, it manifested)

• अनेकशः (anekaśaḥ) - in countless numbers, repeatedly (referring to the appearance of garments) (in various ways, in countless numbers, repeatedly)

Words meanings and morphology

आकृष्यमाणे (ākṛṣyamāṇe) - while the garment was being pulled (being dragged, being pulled, while being drawn forth)

(participle)

Locative, neuter, singular of ākṛṣyamāṇa

ākṛṣyamāṇa - being pulled, being dragged, being drawn forth

Present Passive Participle

formed from root kṛṣ with prefix ā, and -yamāṇa suffix (passive middle voice present participle)

Prefix: ā

Root: kṛṣ (class 1)

वसने (vasane) - in the (context of) garment (being pulled) (in the garment, on the cloth)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vasana

vasana - garment, clothing, dwelling, perfume

from root vas (to wear, to dwell)

Root: vas (class 2)

Note: Used in locative absolute construction with ākṛṣyamāṇe.

द्रौपद्याः (draupadyāḥ) - of Draupadī

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of draupadī

draupadī - Name of the wife of the Pāṇḍavas, daughter of Drupada

derived from Drupada + ī (feminine patronymic)

Note: Possessive of vasane.

तु (tu) - but (emphasizing the contrasting event that follows) (but, indeed, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

particle

विशाम् (viśām) - of the people (part of the address 'O lord of the people') (of the people, of the subjects)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, community, subjects, clan

Root: viś (class 6)

Note: Part of the compound 'viśām pate'.

पते (pate) - O lord (of the people), addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O lord, O master)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, husband, owner

Root: pā (class 2)

Note: Vocative of 'pati', combines with 'viśām' to mean 'lord of the people'.

तत् (tat) - that (same) (referring to form/appearance) (that, the same)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Adjective modifying rūpam, indicating identicalness.

रूपम् (rūpam) - form (same appearance/color) (form, appearance, nature, beauty)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of rūpa

rūpa - form, shape, appearance, beauty, nature

Note: Refers to the identical appearance of the new garments.

अपरम् (aparam) - another (garment) (another, other, subsequent)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of apara

apara - other, another, subsequent, inferior, western

Note: Agrees with vastram.

वस्त्रम् (vastram) - garment (cloth, garment, attire)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vastra

vastra - cloth, garment, dress, attire

Root: vas (class 2)

Note: Subject of prādurāsīt.

प्रादुरासीत् (prādurāsīt) - it appeared (miraculously) (it appeared, it manifested)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of prādurbhū

imperfect past tense

3rd person singular, imperfect past active from prādurbhū (prādus + bhū)

Root: bhū (class 1)

अनेकशः (anekaśaḥ) - in countless numbers, repeatedly (referring to the appearance of garments) (in various ways, in countless numbers, repeatedly)

(indeclinable)

adverb formed with -śas suffix from aneka

Note: Adverb modifying prādurāsīt.

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