महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-61, verse-10

भीमसेन उवाच ।
एवमस्मिकृतं विद्यां यद्यस्याहं धनंजय ।
दीप्तेऽग्नौ सहितौ बाहू निर्दहेयं बलादिव ॥१०॥

10. bhīmasena uvāca ,
evamasmikṛtaṁ vidyāṁ yadyasyāhaṁ dhanaṁjaya ,
dīpte'gnau sahitau bāhū nirdaheyaṁ balādiva.

10. bhīmasena uvāca | evam asmi kṛtam vidyām yadi asyāḥ aham
Dhanañjaya | dīpte agnau sahitau bāhū nirdaheyam balāt iva

10. Bhīmasena said: 'O Dhanañjaya (Arjuna), if I, who am her protector, allow this (humiliation) to be seen as accomplished, then I would rather burn my two arms together in a blazing fire, as if compelled by force.'

Words meanings summery:

• भीमसेन (bhīmasena) - Bhīmasena, one of the Pāṇḍava brothers (Bhīmasena)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• एवम् (evam) - thus, so, in this manner

• अस्मि (asmi) - I am

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - accomplished, referring to the humiliation of Draupadi (done, made, accomplished)

• विद्याम् (vidyām) - as known or understood; referring to the full awareness of the deed (knowledge, learning, understanding; duty)

• यदि (yadi) - if

• अस्याः (asyāḥ) - of Draupadi (of her, to her)

• अहम् (aham) - I

• धनञ्जय (dhanañjaya) - O Arjuna, addressing Arjuna by one of his epithets (O Dhanañjaya, conqueror of wealth)

• दीप्ते (dīpte) - in a blazing (fire) (blazing, shining, ignited)

• अग्नौ (agnau) - in the fire

• सहितौ (sahitau) - both (arms) together (together, joined, accompanied)

• बाहू (bāhū) - two arms

• निर्दहेयम् (nirdaheyam) - I would burn completely, I would destroy

• बलात् (balāt) - as if compelled by an external force or inner shame (by force, forcibly)

• इव (iva) - as if, like, as

Words meanings and morphology

भीमसेन (bhīmasena) - Bhīmasena, one of the Pāṇḍava brothers (Bhīmasena)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhīmasena, a son of Pāṇḍu and Kuntī, renowned for his strength

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

एवम् (evam) - thus, so, in this manner

(indeclinable)

अस्मि (asmi) - I am

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

कृतम् (kṛtam) - accomplished, referring to the humiliation of Draupadi (done, made, accomplished)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed, accomplished

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'kṛ' with suffix 'ta'

Root: kṛ (class 8)

विद्याम् (vidyām) - as known or understood; referring to the full awareness of the deed (knowledge, learning, understanding; duty)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vidyā

vidyā - knowledge, learning, science, discipline; awareness

यदि (yadi) - if

(indeclinable)

अस्याः (asyāḥ) - of Draupadi (of her, to her)

(pronoun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one, she (referring to what is near or present)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

धनञ्जय (dhanañjaya) - O Arjuna, addressing Arjuna by one of his epithets (O Dhanañjaya, conqueror of wealth)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of dhanañjaya

dhanañjaya - Arjuna (lit. 'conqueror of wealth'); fire

Compound type : tatpurusha (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches, property
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – conquest, victory, triumph; a conqueror
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ji (class 1)

दीप्ते (dīpte) - in a blazing (fire) (blazing, shining, ignited)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of dīpta

dīpta - blazing, ignited, shining, splendid

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'dīp' (to shine, blaze)

Root: dīp (class 4)

अग्नौ (agnau) - in the fire

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of agni

agni - fire; the god Agni

सहितौ (sahitau) - both (arms) together (together, joined, accompanied)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of sahita

sahita - accompanied, endowed with, united, together with

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'sah' (to bear, endure) with prefix 'sa' (together with) and suffix 'ta'

Root: sah (class 1)

बाहू (bāhū) - two arms

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of bāhu

bāhu - arm

निर्दहेयम् (nirdaheyam) - I would burn completely, I would destroy

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of dah

Prefix: nir

Root: dah (class 1)

बलात् (balāt) - as if compelled by an external force or inner shame (by force, forcibly)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force

इव (iva) - as if, like, as

(indeclinable)