महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-61, verse-26

तस्मिन्नुपरते शब्दे राधेयः क्रोधमूर्छितः ।
प्रगृह्य रुचिरं बाहुमिदं वचनमब्रवीत् ॥२६॥

26. tasminnuparate śabde rādheyaḥ krodhamūrchitaḥ ,
pragṛhya ruciraṁ bāhumidaṁ vacanamabravīt.

26. tasmin uparate śabde rādheyaḥ krodhamūrcchitaḥ
pragṛhya ruciraṃ bāhum idaṃ vacanam abravīt

26. When that sound ceased, Karṇa, maddened with rage, grasped his beautiful arm and spoke these words.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, on that, then

• उपरते (uparate) - ceased, stopped, finished

• शब्दे (śabde) - in the sound, on the word

• राधेयः (rādheyaḥ) - Karṇa, the son of Rādhā (Rādheya, son of Rādhā (Karṇa))

• क्रोधमूर्च्छितः (krodhamūrcchitaḥ) - overcome with anger, maddened with rage

• प्रगृह्य (pragṛhya) - having grasped, holding, seizing

• रुचिरम् (ruciram) - beautiful, splendid, charming

• बाहुम् (bāhum) - arm

• इदम् (idam) - this

• वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, saying

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, on that, then

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

उपरते (uparate) - ceased, stopped, finished

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of uparata

uparata - ceased, stopped, refrained, at rest

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'ram' with prefix 'upa', meaning 'to cease, to stop'

Prefix: upa

Root: ram (class 1)

शब्दे (śabde) - in the sound, on the word

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of śabda

śabda - sound, word, noise, voice

राधेयः (rādheyaḥ) - Karṇa, the son of Rādhā (Rādheya, son of Rādhā (Karṇa))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rādheya

rādheya - son of Rādhā (Karṇa)

Derived from Rādhā + -eya (patronymic suffix)

क्रोधमूर्च्छितः (krodhamūrcchitaḥ) - overcome with anger, maddened with rage

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of krodhamūrcchita

krodhamūrcchita - overcome with anger, fainted from rage

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (krodha+mūrcchita)

• krodha – anger, wrath
  noun (masculine)
  Root: krudh (class 4)
• mūrcchita – fainted, unconscious, stupefied, overcome
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'mūrcch', meaning 'to faint, grow thick'
  Root: mūrcch (class 1)

प्रगृह्य (pragṛhya) - having grasped, holding, seizing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root 'grah' with prefix 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: grah (class 9)

रुचिरम् (ruciram) - beautiful, splendid, charming

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rucira

rucira - bright, beautiful, splendid, charming, pleasant

बाहुम् (bāhum) - arm

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bāhu

bāhu - arm, fore-arm

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, here, present

वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, saying

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - speech, word, saying, command

Derived from root 'vac' ('to speak')

Root: vac (class 2)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)