महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-61, verse-12

याज्ञसेन्या यदुक्तं तद्वाक्यं विब्रूत पार्थिवाः ।
अविवेकेन वाक्यस्य नरकः सद्य एव नः ॥१२॥

12. yājñasenyā yaduktaṁ tadvākyaṁ vibrūta pārthivāḥ ,
avivekena vākyasya narakaḥ sadya eva naḥ.

12. yājñasenyā yat uktam tat vākyam vibrūta pārthivāḥ
| avivekena vākyasya narakaḥ sadyaḥ eva naḥ

12. O kings, explain what Yājñasenī (Draupadi) has said! For by (our) lack of discernment regarding her statement, hell will immediately be ours.

Words meanings summery:

• याज्ञसेन्या (yājñasenyā) - by Draupadi (by Yājñasenī)

• यत् (yat) - which, what

• उक्तम् (uktam) - said, spoken

• तत् (tat) - that (particular) statement (that)

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - the statement made by Draupadi (statement, speech, word)

• विब्रूत (vibrūta) - O kings, explain (Draupadi's statement) (explain, declare)

• पार्थिवाः (pārthivāḥ) - Addressing the kings present in the assembly (O kings, rulers)

• अविवेकेन (avivekena) - by our failure to discern the true implications of the situation (by indiscrimination, by lack of judgment)

• वाक्यस्य (vākyasya) - of Draupadi's statement (of the statement)

• नरकः (narakaḥ) - hell, Hades

• सद्यः (sadyaḥ) - immediately, at once

• एव (eva) - emphasizes 'immediately' (indeed, certainly, only)

• नः (naḥ) - ours (referring to the consequence for the assembly) (to us, ours)

Words meanings and morphology

याज्ञसेन्या (yājñasenyā) - by Draupadi (by Yājñasenī)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of yājñasenī

yājñasenī - Draupadi, daughter of Drupada, king of Pañcāla (also called Yājñasena)

यत् (yat) - which, what

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

उक्तम् (uktam) - said, spoken

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ukta

ukta - said, spoken, told

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'vac' (to speak) with suffix 'ta'

Root: vac (class 2)

तत् (tat) - that (particular) statement (that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - the statement made by Draupadi (statement, speech, word)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - speech, word, sentence, statement

विब्रूत (vibrūta) - O kings, explain (Draupadi's statement) (explain, declare)

(verb)

2nd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of brū

Prefix: vi

Root: brū (class 2)

पार्थिवाः (pārthivāḥ) - Addressing the kings present in the assembly (O kings, rulers)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, plural of pārthiva

pārthiva - earthly, terrestrial; a king, prince, ruler

अविवेकेन (avivekena) - by our failure to discern the true implications of the situation (by indiscrimination, by lack of judgment)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of aviveka

aviveka - indiscrimination, want of judgment, ignorance

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+viveka)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
• viveka – discrimination, discernment, judgment, reason
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: vic (class 7)

वाक्यस्य (vākyasya) - of Draupadi's statement (of the statement)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - speech, word, sentence, statement

नरकः (narakaḥ) - hell, Hades

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of naraka

naraka - hell, the infernal regions, Tartarus

सद्यः (sadyaḥ) - immediately, at once

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - emphasizes 'immediately' (indeed, certainly, only)

(indeclinable)

नः (naḥ) - ours (referring to the consequence for the assembly) (to us, ours)

(pronoun)

Dative, plural of asmad

asmad - we, us