महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-2, chapter-61, verse-13
भीष्मश्च धृतराष्ट्रश्च कुरुवृद्धतमावुभौ ।
समेत्य नाहतुः किंचिद्विदुरश्च महामतिः ॥१३॥
समेत्य नाहतुः किंचिद्विदुरश्च महामतिः ॥१३॥
13. bhīṣmaśca dhṛtarāṣṭraśca kuruvṛddhatamāvubhau ,
sametya nāhatuḥ kiṁcidviduraśca mahāmatiḥ.
sametya nāhatuḥ kiṁcidviduraśca mahāmatiḥ.
13.
bhīṣmaḥ ca dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ ca kuruvṛddhatamau ubhau
| sametya na āhatuḥ kiñcit viduraḥ ca mahāmatiḥ
| sametya na āhatuḥ kiñcit viduraḥ ca mahāmatiḥ
13.
Bhīṣma and Dhṛtarāṣṭra, both the oldest among the Kurus, having gathered, did not say anything; nor did the great-minded Vidura.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhīṣma, the revered patriarch of the Kuru dynasty (Bhīṣma)
- च (ca) - and
- धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra, the blind king, father of the Kauravas (Dhṛtarāṣṭra)
- च (ca) - and
- कुरुवृद्धतमौ (kuruvṛddhatamau) - Bhīṣma and Dhṛtarāṣṭra, who were the most senior in the Kuru lineage (the oldest among the Kurus)
- उभौ (ubhau) - both Bhīṣma and Dhṛtarāṣṭra (both)
- समेत्य (sametya) - having assembled, having come together
- न (na) - not
- आहतुः (āhatuḥ) - Bhīṣma and Dhṛtarāṣṭra both did not say (they both said)
- किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - not anything (anything, something)
- विदुरः (viduraḥ) - Vidura, half-brother of Dhṛtarāṣṭra and Pāṇḍu, known for his wisdom (Vidura)
- च (ca) - and
- महामतिः (mahāmatiḥ) - Vidura, known for his great intelligence and wisdom (great-minded, highly intelligent)
Words meanings and morphology
भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhīṣma, the revered patriarch of the Kuru dynasty (Bhīṣma)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma
bhīṣma - Bhīṣma, grandfather of the Kauravas and Pāṇḍavas, a great warrior and elder statesman
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra, the blind king, father of the Kauravas (Dhṛtarāṣṭra)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra
dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhṛtarāṣṭra, a blind king, father of the Kauravas
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
कुरुवृद्धतमौ (kuruvṛddhatamau) - Bhīṣma and Dhṛtarāṣṭra, who were the most senior in the Kuru lineage (the oldest among the Kurus)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of kuruvṛddhatama
kuruvṛddhatama - oldest among the Kurus, most senior Kuru
Superlative degree of 'vṛddha' (old) compounded with 'kuru'
Compound type : tatpurusha (kuru+vṛddhatama)
- kuru – a member of the Kuru dynasty; the Kuru country
noun (masculine) - vṛddhatama – oldest, most aged, most senior
adjective (masculine)
Superlative of 'vṛddha' (old)
उभौ (ubhau) - both Bhīṣma and Dhṛtarāṣṭra (both)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of ubha
ubha - both, two
समेत्य (sametya) - having assembled, having come together
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
Derived from root 'i' (to go) with prefix 'sam' (together) and suffix '-tya'
Prefix: sam
Root: i (class 2)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
आहतुः (āhatuḥ) - Bhīṣma and Dhṛtarāṣṭra both did not say (they both said)
(verb)
3rd person , dual, active, perfect (liṭ) of ah
Prefix: ā
Root: ah (class 2)
किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - not anything (anything, something)
(indeclinable)
Derived from 'kim' + 'cit'
विदुरः (viduraḥ) - Vidura, half-brother of Dhṛtarāṣṭra and Pāṇḍu, known for his wisdom (Vidura)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vidura
vidura - Vidura, a wise minister and half-brother to Dhṛtarāṣṭra and Pāṇḍu
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
महामतिः (mahāmatiḥ) - Vidura, known for his great intelligence and wisdom (great-minded, highly intelligent)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāmati
mahāmati - great-minded, wise, intelligent, having great understanding
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+mati)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective (masculine) - mati – mind, intelligence, understanding, thought
noun (feminine)