महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-61, verse-49

धिक्शब्दस्तु ततस्तत्र समभूल्लोमहर्षणः ।
सभ्यानां नरदेवानां दृष्ट्वा कुन्तीसुतांस्तदा ॥४९॥

49. dhikśabdastu tatastatra samabhūllomaharṣaṇaḥ ,
sabhyānāṁ naradevānāṁ dṛṣṭvā kuntīsutāṁstadā.

49. dhik-śabdaḥ tu tataḥ tatra samabhūt lomaharṣaṇaḥ
sabhyānām naradevānām dṛṣṭvā kuntī-sutān tadā

49. But then, a hair-raising cry of 'Shame!' arose there among the assembled royal personages, when they saw the sons of Kuntī at that time.

Words meanings summery:

• धिक्-शब्दः (dhik-śabdaḥ) - sound of 'fie', exclamation of 'shame'

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• समभूत् (samabhūt) - arose, occurred, became

• लोमहर्षणः (lomaharṣaṇaḥ) - hair-raising, thrilling, astonishing

• सभ्यानाम् (sabhyānām) - of the assembled members, of the courtiers

• नरदेवानाम् (naradevānām) - of kings, of royal personages

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having perceived

• कुन्ती-सुतान् (kuntī-sutān) - the Pāṇḍavas (the sons of Kuntī)

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

Words meanings and morphology

धिक्-शब्दः (dhik-śabdaḥ) - sound of 'fie', exclamation of 'shame'

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhikśabda

dhikśabda - word of censure, cry of 'fie'

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dhik+śabda)

• dhik – fie, shame, woe to
  indeclinable
• śabda – sound, word, noise
  noun (masculine)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

समभूत् (samabhūt) - arose, occurred, became

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of √bhū

Prefix: sam

Root: √bhū (class 1)

लोमहर्षणः (lomaharṣaṇaḥ) - hair-raising, thrilling, astonishing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lomaharṣaṇa

lomaharṣaṇa - causing the hair to stand on end, thrilling, astonishing

agent noun / verbal adjective

Derived from root √hṛṣ (to thrill) with loman (hair) as object.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (loman+harṣaṇa)

• loman – hair (on the body)
  noun (neuter)
• harṣaṇa – causing thrill, gladdening, exciting
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun / verbal adjective
  Derived from root √hṛṣ (to thrill, be excited).
  Root: √hṛṣ (class 1)

सभ्यानाम् (sabhyānām) - of the assembled members, of the courtiers

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sabhya

sabhya - fit for an assembly, belonging to an assembly; member of an assembly, courtier

नरदेवानाम् (naradevānām) - of kings, of royal personages

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of naradeva

naradeva - king, ruler, lord of men

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+deva)

• nara – man, person
  noun (masculine)
• deva – god, deity, lord
  noun (masculine)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having perceived

(indeclinable)

Root: √dṛś (class 1)

Note: absolutive (gerund)

कुन्ती-सुतान् (kuntī-sutān) - the Pāṇḍavas (the sons of Kuntī)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kuntīsuta

kuntīsuta - son of Kuntī

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuntī+suta)

• kuntī – Kuntī (name of a princess, mother of the Pāṇḍavas)
  proper noun (feminine)
• suta – son
  noun (masculine)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)