महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-336, verse-54

हरिरेव हि क्षेत्रज्ञो निर्ममो निष्कलस्तथा ।
जीवश्च सर्वभूतेषु पञ्चभूतगुणातिगः ॥५४॥

54. harireva hi kṣetrajño nirmamo niṣkalastathā ,
jīvaśca sarvabhūteṣu pañcabhūtaguṇātigaḥ.

54. hariḥ eva hi kṣetrajñaḥ nirmamaḥ niṣkalaḥ
tathā jīvaḥ ca sarvabhūteṣu pañcabhūtaguṇātigaḥ

54. hariḥ eva hi kṣetrajñaḥ nirmamaḥ niṣkalaḥ
tathā sarvabhūteṣu jīvaḥ ca pañcabhūtaguṇātigaḥ

54. Indeed, Hari Himself is the knower of the field (kṣetrajña), free from possessiveness and indivisible. He is also the individual soul (jīva) in all beings, transcending the qualities of the five elements.

Words meanings summery:

• हरिः (hariḥ) - Lord Vishnu, as the Supreme Being. (Lord Hari, Vishnu)

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• हि (hi) - for, indeed, because

• क्षेत्रज्ञः (kṣetrajñaḥ) - The individual consciousness or soul, identified with Hari. (knower of the field)

• निर्ममः (nirmamaḥ) - Hari as detached from worldly possessions or identification. (free from possessiveness, without 'mine')

• निष्कलः (niṣkalaḥ) - Hari as a complete, undivided entity. (indivisible, without parts or divisions)

• तथा (tathā) - Also, similarly (thus, so, likewise)

• जीवः (jīvaḥ) - The individual animating principle in all entities. (living being, individual soul)

• च (ca) - and

• सर्वभूतेषु (sarvabhūteṣu) - Within all living entities. (in all beings/elements)

• पञ्चभूतगुणातिगः (pañcabhūtaguṇātigaḥ) - Hari as beyond the material constituents of creation. (transcending the qualities of the five elements)

Words meanings and morphology

हरिः (hariḥ) - Lord Vishnu, as the Supreme Being. (Lord Hari, Vishnu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hari

hari - Vishnu, remover, tawny, lion

From root hṛ (to seize, remove)

Root: hṛ (class 1)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle

हि (hi) - for, indeed, because

(indeclinable)

Particle

क्षेत्रज्ञः (kṣetrajñaḥ) - The individual consciousness or soul, identified with Hari. (knower of the field)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣetrajña

kṣetrajña - knower of the field (kṣetra), soul, spirit, individual self

Compound of kṣetra (field, body) and jña (knower).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣetra+jña)

• kṣetra – field, body, sacred place
  noun (neuter)
• jña – knowing, knower
  adjective
  From root jñā (to know)
  Root: jñā (class 9)

Note: Predicate nominative for Hari.

निर्ममः (nirmamaḥ) - Hari as detached from worldly possessions or identification. (free from possessiveness, without 'mine')

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nirmama

nirmama - free from selfishness or possessiveness, without 'mine'

Compound of nir- (without) and mama (mine).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nis+mama)

• nis – out, away, without (prefix)
  indeclinable
• mama – my, mine (genitive of 'I')
  pronoun
  Genitive singular of asmad (I)

Note: Agrees with Hari.

निष्कलः (niṣkalaḥ) - Hari as a complete, undivided entity. (indivisible, without parts or divisions)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of niṣkala

niṣkala - indivisible, without parts, complete, pure

Compound of nis- (without) and kala (part).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nis+kala)

• nis – out, away, without (prefix)
  indeclinable
• kala – part, portion, digit of the moon, art
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kal (class 1)

Note: Agrees with Hari.

तथा (tathā) - Also, similarly (thus, so, likewise)

(indeclinable)

Relates to 'that' (tad)

Note: Functions as 'and also' or 'furthermore'.

जीवः (jīvaḥ) - The individual animating principle in all entities. (living being, individual soul)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jīva

jīva - living being, individual soul, life principle

From root jīv (to live)

Root: jīv (class 1)

Note: Another predicate nominative for Hari.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects `jīvaḥ` to the previous attributes.

सर्वभूतेषु (sarvabhūteṣu) - Within all living entities. (in all beings/elements)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta

sarvabhūta - all beings, all elements

Compound of sarva (all) and bhūta (being/element).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+bhūta)

• sarva – all, every
  adjective
• bhūta – being, creature, element, past
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root bhū (to be, exist) + kta suffix. Here used as a noun.
  Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Literally 'in all beings'.

पञ्चभूतगुणातिगः (pañcabhūtaguṇātigaḥ) - Hari as beyond the material constituents of creation. (transcending the qualities of the five elements)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pañcabhūtaguṇātiga

pañcabhūtaguṇātiga - transcending the qualities (guṇa) of the five (pañca) elements (bhūta)

Compound of pañca (five), bhūta (elements), guṇa (qualities), and atiga (transcending).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pañca+bhūta+guṇa+atiga)

• pañca – five
  adjective
• bhūta – element (referring to mahābhūta - earth, water, fire, air, ether)
  noun (neuter)
  Past passive participle of bhū (to be). Here used as a noun.
  Root: bhū (class 1)
• guṇa – quality, attribute, string
  noun (masculine)
• atiga – transcending, going beyond
  adjective (masculine)
  From ati- (beyond) + √gam (to go) + ḍa suffix.
  Prefix: ati
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with Hari.