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12,336

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-336, verse-32

तेनैवाद्येन धर्मेण ब्रह्मा लोकविसर्गकृत् ।
पूजयामास देवेशं हरिं नारायणं प्रभुम् ॥३२॥
32. tenaivādyena dharmeṇa brahmā lokavisargakṛt ,
pūjayāmāsa deveśaṁ hariṁ nārāyaṇaṁ prabhum.
32. tena eva ādyena dharmeṇa brahmā lokavisargakṛt
pūjayāmāsa deveśam harim nārāyaṇam prabhum
32. tena eva ādyena dharmeṇa lokavisargakṛt brahmā
deveśam harim nārāyaṇam prabhum pūjayāmāsa
32. By that very primordial natural law (dharma), Brahmā, the creator of the worlds, worshipped Hari (Viṣṇu), Nārāyaṇa, the Lord of the gods and the Supreme Lord.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तेन (tena) - by that (by that, by him)
  • एव (eva) - very, indeed (indeed, only, very, just)
  • आद्येन (ādyena) - by the primordial (by the first, by the primordial)
  • धर्मेण (dharmeṇa) - by that natural law (dharma) (by the natural law, by the duty, by righteousness)
  • ब्रह्मा (brahmā) - Brahmā (Brahmā (the creator deity))
  • लोकविसर्गकृत् (lokavisargakṛt) - the creator of the worlds (creator of the worlds, one who sends forth the worlds)
  • पूजयामास (pūjayāmāsa) - he worshipped (worshipped, honored)
  • देवेशम् (deveśam) - the Lord of the gods (the lord of the gods, chief of the deities)
  • हरिम् (harim) - Hari (Viṣṇu) (Hari (a name of Viṣṇu))
  • नारायणम् (nārāyaṇam) - Nārāyaṇa (Nārāyaṇa (a name of Viṣṇu, meaning 'residing in the waters' or 'refuge of man'))
  • प्रभुम् (prabhum) - the Supreme Lord (the Lord, master, mighty)

Words meanings and morphology

तेन (tena) - by that (by that, by him)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular instrumental.
Note: Refers to `dharmam`.
एव (eva) - very, indeed (indeed, only, very, just)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
आद्येन (ādyena) - by the primordial (by the first, by the primordial)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of ādya
ādya - first, primordial, original
Derived from 'ādis' (beginning).
Note: Agrees with `dharmeṇa`.
धर्मेण (dharmeṇa) - by that natural law (dharma) (by the natural law, by the duty, by righteousness)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of dharma
dharma - natural law, constitution, duty, virtue, righteousness, religion
From root dhṛ (to uphold, support).
Root: dhṛ (class 3)
Note: Means "by means of this dharma".
ब्रह्मा (brahmā) - Brahmā (Brahmā (the creator deity))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahma (the creator god), sacred utterance, the Absolute (neuter)
From root bṛh (to grow, expand). Masculine form refers to Brahmā, the creator god.
Root: bṛh (class 1)
Note: Subject of `pūjayāmāsa`.
लोकविसर्गकृत् (lokavisargakṛt) - the creator of the worlds (creator of the worlds, one who sends forth the worlds)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of lokavisargakṛt
lokavisargakṛt - creator of the worlds, one who sends forth the worlds
Compound: loka (world) + visarga (creation, sending forth) + kṛt (maker, doer).
Compound type : tatpurusha (loka+visarga+kṛt)
  • loka – world, realm
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'lok' (to see).
    Root: lok (class 1)
  • visarga – creation, emission, sending forth
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'sṛj' (to create, emit) with prefix 'vi'.
    Prefix: vi
    Root: sṛj (class 6)
  • kṛt – maker, doer, creator
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'kṛ' (to do, make).
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Agrees with `brahmā`.
पूजयामास (pūjayāmāsa) - he worshipped (worshipped, honored)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of pūj
perfect tense
Periphrastic perfect tense, 3rd person singular active, formed from pūjayā (stem of pūj with -aya- suffix) and the perfect of 'as' (to be).
Root: pūj (class 10)
देवेशम् (deveśam) - the Lord of the gods (the lord of the gods, chief of the deities)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of deveśa
deveśa - lord of the gods, chief of the deities
Compound: deva (god) + īśa (lord).
Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+īśa)
  • deva – god, deity
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'div' (to shine).
    Root: div (class 4)
  • īśa – lord, master, ruler
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'īś' (to rule, own).
    Root: īś (class 2)
Note: Object of `pūjayāmāsa`.
हरिम् (harim) - Hari (Viṣṇu) (Hari (a name of Viṣṇu))
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of hari
hari - Hari (a name of Viṣṇu), yellow, tawny, lion
From root 'hṛ' (to take, remove).
Root: hṛ (class 1)
Note: Object of `pūjayāmāsa`.
नारायणम् (nārāyaṇam) - Nārāyaṇa (Nārāyaṇa (a name of Viṣṇu, meaning 'residing in the waters' or 'refuge of man'))
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nārāyaṇa
nārāyaṇa - Nārāyaṇa (a name of Viṣṇu, 'residing in the waters' or 'refuge of man')
From 'nāra' (water or human beings) + 'ayana' (abode, path).
Compound type : tatpurusha (nāra+ayana)
  • nāra – water, relating to man
    noun (neuter)
    From 'nṛ' (man) or 'nīra' (water).
  • ayana – going, path, abode
    noun (neuter)
    From root 'i' (to go) with suffix 'ana'.
    Root: i (class 2)
Note: Object of `pūjayāmāsa`.
प्रभुम् (prabhum) - the Supreme Lord (the Lord, master, mighty)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of prabhu
prabhu - lord, master, powerful, able
From root 'bhū' (to be) with prefix 'pra'.
Prefix: pra
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Object of `pūjayāmāsa`.