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12,336

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-336, verse-50

नारदेन तु संप्राप्तः सरहस्यः ससंग्रहः ।
एष धर्मो जगन्नाथात्साक्षान्नारायणान्नृप ॥५०॥
50. nāradena tu saṁprāptaḥ sarahasyaḥ sasaṁgrahaḥ ,
eṣa dharmo jagannāthātsākṣānnārāyaṇānnṛpa.
50. Nāradena tu samprāptaḥ sarahasyaḥ sasaṃgrahaḥ
eṣa dharmaḥ jagannāthāt sākṣāt Nārāyaṇāt nṛpa
50. nṛpa,
tu Nāradena eṣa dharmaḥ sarahasyaḥ sasaṃgrahaḥ sākṣāt jagannāthāt Nārāyaṇāt samprāptaḥ
50. O King, this natural law (dharma), along with its hidden meanings and condensed form, was indeed received by Nārada directly from Jagannātha, who is Nārāyaṇa himself.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • नारदेन (nāradena) - by Nārada
  • तु (tu) - but, indeed, moreover
  • सम्प्राप्तः (samprāptaḥ) - obtained, received, acquired
  • सरहस्यः (sarahasyaḥ) - with its secrets, mysterious
  • ससंग्रहः (sasaṁgrahaḥ) - with its essence, concise, collected
  • एष (eṣa) - this
  • धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - natural law, righteous conduct, duty
  • जगन्नाथात् (jagannāthāt) - from the Lord of the World, from Jagannātha
  • साक्षात् (sākṣāt) - directly, visibly, in person
  • नारायणात् (nārāyaṇāt) - from Nārāyaṇa
  • नृप (nṛpa) - O King

Words meanings and morphology

नारदेन (nāradena) - by Nārada
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of Nārada
Nārada - Nārada (a divine sage)
तु (tu) - but, indeed, moreover
(indeclinable)
सम्प्राप्तः (samprāptaḥ) - obtained, received, acquired
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samprāpta
samprāpta - obtained, received, acquired
Past Passive Participle
from root āp (to obtain) with prefixes sam- and pra-
Prefixes: sam+pra
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Refers to 'eṣa dharmaḥ'.
सरहस्यः (sarahasyaḥ) - with its secrets, mysterious
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarahasya
sarahasya - with its secret, mysterious
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+rahasya)
  • sa – with, accompanied by
    indeclinable
  • rahasya – secret, mystery
    noun (neuter)
Note: Refers to 'eṣa dharmaḥ'.
ससंग्रहः (sasaṁgrahaḥ) - with its essence, concise, collected
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sasaṃgraha
sasaṁgraha - with its essence, with its summary, concise
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+saṃgraha)
  • sa – with, accompanied by
    indeclinable
  • saṃgraha – collection, summary, essence
    noun (masculine)
    from sam- √grah
    Prefix: sam
    Root: grah (class 9)
Note: Refers to 'eṣa dharmaḥ'.
एष (eṣa) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of etad
etad - this
Note: Refers to 'dharmaḥ'.
धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - natural law, righteous conduct, duty
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dharma
dharma - natural law, righteous conduct, duty, virtue, intrinsic nature
from root dhṛ (to uphold, support)
Root: dhṛ (class 3)
जगन्नाथात् (jagannāthāt) - from the Lord of the World, from Jagannātha
(proper noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of jagannātha
jagannātha - Lord of the world (an epithet of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa), Jagannātha (proper name)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jagat+nātha)
  • jagat – world, universe
    noun (neuter)
    present active participle of √gam (to go)
    Root: gam (class 1)
  • nātha – lord, master, protector
    noun (masculine)
साक्षात् (sākṣāt) - directly, visibly, in person
(indeclinable)
नारायणात् (nārāyaṇāt) - from Nārāyaṇa
(proper noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of Nārāyaṇa
Nārāyaṇa - Nārāyaṇa (name of Viṣṇu)
नृप (nṛpa) - O King
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of nṛpa
nṛpa - king, ruler
from nṛ (man) + pa (protector)
Note: Addressed to the king.