योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-109, verse-9
सर्वं पश्यसि तत्त्वज्ञ ध्यानेनाश्ववलोकय ।
अथ चूडालयेत्युक्तो बद्ध्वा परिकरं नृपः ॥ ९ ॥
अथ चूडालयेत्युक्तो बद्ध्वा परिकरं नृपः ॥ ९ ॥
sarvaṃ paśyasi tattvajña dhyānenāśvavalokaya ,
atha cūḍālayetyukto baddhvā parikaraṃ nṛpaḥ 9
atha cūḍālayetyukto baddhvā parikaraṃ nṛpaḥ 9
9.
sarvam paśyasi tattvajña dhyānena āśu avalokaya
atha cūḍālayā iti uktaḥ baddhvā parikaram nṛpaḥ
atha cūḍālayā iti uktaḥ baddhvā parikaram nṛpaḥ
9.
tattvajña tvam sarvam dhyānena paśyasi āśu avalokaya
atha cūḍālayā iti uktaḥ nṛpaḥ parikaram baddhvā
atha cūḍālayā iti uktaḥ nṛpaḥ parikaram baddhvā
9.
O knower of reality (tattvajña), you perceive everything through meditation (dhyāna). Now, quickly observe! Then, having been addressed thus by Cūḍālā, the king fastened his girdle (parikara).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything, whole
- पश्यसि (paśyasi) - you see, you perceive
- तत्त्वज्ञ (tattvajña) - O knower of truth/reality
- ध्यानेन (dhyānena) - by meditation, through contemplation
- आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly
- अवलोकय (avalokaya) - observe, look at, behold
- अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon
- चूडालया (cūḍālayā) - by Cūḍālā
- इति (iti) - thus, in this manner (marks direct speech)
- उक्तः (uktaḥ) - having been said, having been told, spoken to
- बद्ध्वा (baddhvā) - having bound, having fastened
- परिकरम् (parikaram) - girdle, waistband, preparations, retinue
- नृपः (nṛpaḥ) - king, ruler
Words meanings and morphology
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything, whole
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
पश्यसि (paśyasi) - you see, you perceive
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
तत्त्वज्ञ (tattvajña) - O knower of truth/reality
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of tattvajña
tattvajña - knower of truth, knower of reality, philosopher
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tattva+jña)
- tattva – truth, reality, principle, essence
noun (neuter) - jña – knowing, knower, wise
adjective (masculine)
From root 'jñā' (to know).
Root: jñā (class 9)
ध्यानेन (dhyānena) - by meditation, through contemplation
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of dhyāna
dhyāna - meditation, contemplation, profound thought
Root: dhyai (class 1)
आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly
(indeclinable)
अवलोकय (avalokaya) - observe, look at, behold
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of avalok
Imperative, 2nd person singular, active voice.
Prefix: ava
Root: lok (class 10)
अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon
(indeclinable)
चूडालया (cūḍālayā) - by Cūḍālā
(proper noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of cūḍālā
cūḍālā - Cūḍālā (a proper name, usually of a queen or female sage)
इति (iti) - thus, in this manner (marks direct speech)
(indeclinable)
उक्तः (uktaḥ) - having been said, having been told, spoken to
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta
ukta - said, spoken, told, declared
Past Passive Participle
From root 'vac' (to speak) + kta suffix, with 'v' replaced by 'u'.
Root: vac (class 2)
बद्ध्वा (baddhvā) - having bound, having fastened
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
From root 'bandh' (to bind) + ktvā suffix.
Root: bandh (class 9)
परिकरम् (parikaram) - girdle, waistband, preparations, retinue
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of parikara
parikara - girdle, waistband, preparations, retinue, entourage, apparatus
Prefix: pari
Root: kṛ (class 8)
नृपः (nṛpaḥ) - king, ruler
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nṛpa
nṛpa - king, ruler, protector of men
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nṛ+pa)
- nṛ – man, person
noun (masculine) - pa – protecting, guardian, protector
adjective (masculine)
From root 'pā' (to protect).
Root: pā (class 2)