योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-109, verse-36

मया तदत्र किं देव करोषि मम गौरवम् ।
शिखिध्वज उवाच ।
त्वया यथा वरारोहे स्वार्थः संपाद्यते शुभः ॥ ३६ ॥

mayā tadatra kiṃ deva karoṣi mama gauravam ,
śikhidhvaja uvāca ,
tvayā yathā varārohe svārthaḥ saṃpādyate śubhaḥ 36

36. mayā tat atra kim deva karoṣi mama gauravam śikhidhvajaḥ
uvāca tvayā yathā varārohe svārthaḥ sampādyate śubhaḥ

36. deva mayā mama gauravam tat atra kim karoṣi
varārohe yathā tvayā śubhaḥ svārthaḥ sampādyate

36. Cūḍālā: "O lord, why do you bestow this importance upon me here?" Śikhidhvaja replied: "O beautiful lady, just as your own auspicious purpose is accomplished by you—"

Words meanings summery:

• मया (mayā) - by me

• तत् (tat) - therefore (that, therefore, this)

• अत्र (atra) - here, in this place

• किम् (kim) - why (what, why)

• देव (deva) - O lord (addressing Śikhidhvaja respectfully) (O god, O lord, O divine one)

• करोषि (karoṣi) - you confer, you show (you do, you make, you perform)

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• गौरवम् (gauravam) - honor, importance (glory, honor, importance, respect)

• शिखिध्वजः (śikhidhvajaḥ) - Śikhidhvaja (the king) (having a peacock as a banner (epithet of Kārttikeya, or name of a king))

• उवाच (uvāca) - he said, he spoke

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• यथा (yathā) - just as, in which way

• वरारोहे (varārohe) - O beautiful lady (addressing Cūḍālā) (O beautiful one, O lady with shapely hips/thighs)

• स्वार्थः (svārthaḥ) - one's own purpose or goal (spiritual) (one's own purpose, one's own interest, self-interest)

• सम्पाद्यते (sampādyate) - is accomplished (is accomplished, is achieved, is brought about)

• शुभः (śubhaḥ) - auspicious (auspicious, good, beautiful)

Words meanings and morphology

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of mad

mad - I, me

तत् (tat) - therefore (that, therefore, this)

(indeclinable)

अत्र (atra) - here, in this place

(indeclinable)

किम् (kim) - why (what, why)

(indeclinable)

देव (deva) - O lord (addressing Śikhidhvaja respectfully) (O god, O lord, O divine one)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of deva

deva - god, deity, lord, king

करोषि (karoṣi) - you confer, you show (you do, you make, you perform)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of kṛ

Present active

root class 8 (tanādi)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I, me

गौरवम् (gauravam) - honor, importance (glory, honor, importance, respect)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gaurava

gaurava - honor, respect, importance, glory, dignity

Derived from 'guru' (heavy, important)

शिखिध्वजः (śikhidhvajaḥ) - Śikhidhvaja (the king) (having a peacock as a banner (epithet of Kārttikeya, or name of a king))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śikhidhvaja

śikhidhvaja - name of a king, having a peacock as a banner

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śikhin+dhvaja)

• śikhin – peacock, crested, pointed
  noun (masculine)
• dhvaja – banner, flag, symbol
  noun (masculine)

उवाच (uvāca) - he said, he spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect active

root class 2 (adādi)

Root: vac (class 2)

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of tvad

tvad - you

यथा (yathā) - just as, in which way

(indeclinable)

वरारोहे (varārohe) - O beautiful lady (addressing Cūḍālā) (O beautiful one, O lady with shapely hips/thighs)

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of varārohā

varārohā - a woman with beautiful hips or figure, beautiful lady

Compound: vara (excellent) + āroha (hips, development)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vara+āroha)

• vara – excellent, best, choice
  adjective (masculine)
• āroha – rising, ascent, hip (esp. of a woman)
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā

स्वार्थः (svārthaḥ) - one's own purpose or goal (spiritual) (one's own purpose, one's own interest, self-interest)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of svārtha

svārtha - one's own purpose, self-interest, one's own meaning

Compound: sva (own) + artha (purpose, meaning, wealth)

Compound type : tatpurusha (sva+artha)

• sva – own, self
  pronoun (masculine)
• artha – purpose, meaning, object, wealth
  noun (masculine)

सम्पाद्यते (sampādyate) - is accomplished (is accomplished, is achieved, is brought about)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of sampād

Present passive

From sam-pad (to go, fall into), causative (pād) with passive suffix.

Prefix: sam

Root: pad (class 4)

शुभः (śubhaḥ) - auspicious (auspicious, good, beautiful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śubha

śubha - auspicious, fortunate, good, beautiful, bright