योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-109, verse-2

का त्वमुत्पलपत्राक्षि कुतः प्राप्तासि सुन्दरि ।
किमिहासि कियत्कालं किमर्थमिह तिष्ठसि ॥ २ ॥

kā tvamutpalapatrākṣi kutaḥ prāptāsi sundari ,
kimihāsi kiyatkālaṃ kimarthamiha tiṣṭhasi 2

2. kā tvam utpala-patra-akṣi kutaḥ prāptā asi sundari
kim iha asi kiyat-kālam kim-artham iha tiṣṭhasi

2. utpala-patra-akṣi,
sundari,
kā tvam? kutaḥ prāptā asi? kim iha asi? kiyat-kālam kim-artham iha tiṣṭhasi?

2. Who are you, O lotus-petal-eyed one? From where have you arrived, O beautiful one? What are you doing here? For how long have you been here, and for what purpose do you remain?

Words meanings summery:

• का (kā) - who (feminine singular) (who? what?)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• उत्पल-पत्र-अक्षि (utpala-patra-akṣi) - O lotus-petal-eyed one

• कुतः (kutaḥ) - from where (from where, whence, why)

• प्राप्ता (prāptā) - arrived (arrived, obtained, attained)

• असि (asi) - you are

• सुन्दरि (sundari) - O beautiful one, O fair lady

• किम् (kim) - what (are you doing)? (what? why?)

• इह (iha) - here (here, in this world)

• असि (asi) - you are

• कियत्-कालम् (kiyat-kālam) - for how long (for how much time, for how long)

• किम्-अर्थम् (kim-artham) - for what purpose, why

• इह (iha) - here (here, in this world)

• तिष्ठसि (tiṣṭhasi) - you remain (you stand, you remain, you stay)

Words meanings and morphology

का (kā) - who (feminine singular) (who? what?)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which (interrogative pronoun)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (personal pronoun)

उत्पल-पत्र-अक्षि (utpala-patra-akṣi) - O lotus-petal-eyed one

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of utpala-patra-akṣi

utpala-patra-akṣi - having eyes like lotus petals

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (utpala+patra+akṣi)

• utpala – a (blue) lotus
  noun (neuter)
• patra – leaf, petal
  noun (neuter)
• akṣi – eye
  noun (feminine)

कुतः (kutaḥ) - from where (from where, whence, why)

(indeclinable)

प्राप्ता (prāptā) - arrived (arrived, obtained, attained)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of prāpta

prāpta - obtained, reached, gained, arrived, met with

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'āp' (to obtain) with upasarga 'pra', and suffix 'kta'.

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

सुन्दरि (sundari) - O beautiful one, O fair lady

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of sundarī

sundarī - a beautiful woman, a charming lady

Feminine form of 'sundara' (beautiful).

किम् (kim) - what (are you doing)? (what? why?)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kim

kim - what, which, who; why, wherefore (interrogative pronoun/adverb)

इह (iha) - here (here, in this world)

(indeclinable)

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

कियत्-कालम् (kiyat-kālam) - for how long (for how much time, for how long)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kiyat-kāla

kiyat-kāla - how much time, how long a time

Compound type : karmadhāraya (kiyat+kāla)

• kiyat – how much, how many
  adjective (neuter)
• kāla – time, season
  noun (masculine)

Note: Used adverbially.

किम्-अर्थम् (kim-artham) - for what purpose, why

(indeclinable)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kim+artha)

• kim – what, which
  pronoun (neuter)
• artha – purpose, meaning, object, cause, reason
  noun (masculine)

इह (iha) - here (here, in this world)

(indeclinable)

तिष्ठसि (tiṣṭhasi) - you remain (you stand, you remain, you stay)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of sthā

Root: sthā (class 1)