योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-109, verse-19

कान्तां चिबुकसंलग्नकरः प्रोवाच भूपतिः ।
अत्यन्तमधुरस्निग्धः कान्तः स्वकुलयोषिताम् ॥ १९ ॥

kāntāṃ cibukasaṃlagnakaraḥ provāca bhūpatiḥ ,
atyantamadhurasnigdhaḥ kāntaḥ svakulayoṣitām 19

19. kāntām cibuka-saṃlagna-karaḥ provāca bhūpatiḥ
atyanta-madhura-snigdhaḥ kāntaḥ svakula-yoṣitām

19. cibuka-saṃlagna-karaḥ atyanta-madhura-snigdhaḥ
svakula-yoṣitām kāntaḥ bhūpatiḥ kāntām provāca

19. The king, who was exceedingly sweet and tender and beloved by the women of his own family, spoke to his beloved, with his hand resting on her chin.

Words meanings summery:

• कान्ताम् (kāntām) - to his beloved (feminine)

• चिबुक-संलग्न-करः (cibuka-saṁlagna-karaḥ) - he whose hand was placed on the chin

• प्रोवाच (provāca) - he spoke, he said

• भूपतिः (bhūpatiḥ) - the king, lord of the earth

• अत्यन्त-मधुर-स्निग्धः (atyanta-madhura-snigdhaḥ) - exceedingly sweet and tender

• कान्तः (kāntaḥ) - beloved (masculine), desired one

• स्वकुल-योषिताम् (svakula-yoṣitām) - of the women of his own family

Words meanings and morphology

कान्ताम् (kāntām) - to his beloved (feminine)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kāntā

kāntā - beloved woman, wife

चिबुक-संलग्न-करः (cibuka-saṁlagna-karaḥ) - he whose hand was placed on the chin

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of cibuka-saṃlagna-kara

cibuka-saṁlagna-kara - having a hand resting on the chin

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (cibuka+saṃlagna+kara)

• cibuka – chin
  noun (neuter)
• saṃlagna – attached, clinging, joined, placed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root `lag` (to cling, adhere) with prefix `sam`.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: lag (class 1)
• kara – hand, ray, tax
  noun (masculine)

प्रोवाच (provāca) - he spoke, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of pravac

Perfect Indicative

Liṭ (Perfect) third person singular active form. Derived from root `vac` (to speak) with prefix `pra`.

Prefix: pra

Root: vac (class 2)

भूपतिः (bhūpatiḥ) - the king, lord of the earth

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūpati

bhūpati - king, ruler, lord of the earth

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhū+pati)

• bhū – earth, land, ground
  noun (feminine)
• pati – lord, master, husband, owner
  noun (masculine)

अत्यन्त-मधुर-स्निग्धः (atyanta-madhura-snigdhaḥ) - exceedingly sweet and tender

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of atyanta-madhura-snigdha

atyanta-madhura-snigdha - exceedingly sweet and tender/affectionate

Compound type : karmadhāraya (atyanta+madhura+snigdha)

• atyanta – exceedingly, very much, extreme
  indeclinable
• madhura – sweet, pleasant, charming, melodious
  adjective (masculine)
• snigdha – tender, affectionate, smooth, oily, soft
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root `snih` (to be affectionate, to love).
  Root: snih (class 4)

कान्तः (kāntaḥ) - beloved (masculine), desired one

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kānta

kānta - beloved, desired, husband, lover

स्वकुल-योषिताम् (svakula-yoṣitām) - of the women of his own family

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of svakula-yoṣit

svakula-yoṣit - women of one's own family/clan

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+kula+yoṣit)

• sva – one's own, self
  pronoun (masculine)
• kula – family, lineage, clan, race
  noun (neuter)
• yoṣit – woman, female
  noun (feminine)