योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-2, chapter-13, verse-83

सीमान्तो गुणपूगानां पौरुषैकान्तभूषणम् ।
संकटेषु भयस्थाने शमः श्रीमान्विराजते ॥ ८३ ॥

sīmānto guṇapūgānāṃ pauruṣaikāntabhūṣaṇam ,
saṃkaṭeṣu bhayasthāne śamaḥ śrīmānvirājate 83

83. sīmāntaḥ guṇapūgānām pauruṣaikāntabhūṣaṇam
saṅkaṭeṣu bhayasthāne śamaḥ śrīmān virājate

83. śamaḥ guṇapūgānām sīmāntaḥ pauruṣaikāntabhūṣaṇam
śrīmān (san) saṅkaṭeṣu bhayasthāne virājate

83. Tranquility (śama) is the pinnacle of all virtues and the exclusive embellishment of valor. It shines brilliantly in perilous and fearful circumstances.

Words meanings summery:

• सीमान्तः (sīmāntaḥ) - the ultimate point, the pinnacle (boundary, limit, culmination, crest-jewel, apex)

• गुणपूगानाम् (guṇapūgānām) - of excellent qualities, of all virtues (of groups of qualities, of multitudes of virtues)

• पौरुषैकान्तभूषणम् (pauruṣaikāntabhūṣaṇam) - the exclusive embellishment of valor (the sole ornament of manliness, the only adornment of valor)

• सङ्कटेषु (saṅkaṭeṣu) - in perilous circumstances (in difficulties, in dangers, in distress)

• भयस्थाने (bhayasthāne) - in fearful circumstances (in a place of fear, in fearful situations)

• शमः (śamaḥ) - mental quietude (śama) (tranquility, calmness, mental quietude, peace, restraint)

• श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, brilliant (glorious, splendid, beautiful, prosperous, fortunate, endowed with śrī)

• विराजते (virājate) - shines brilliantly, manifests prominently (shines forth, manifests, prevails, is pre-eminent)

Words meanings and morphology

सीमान्तः (sīmāntaḥ) - the ultimate point, the pinnacle (boundary, limit, culmination, crest-jewel, apex)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sīmānta

sīmānta - boundary, limit, end, culmination, crest-jewel, apex

गुणपूगानाम् (guṇapūgānām) - of excellent qualities, of all virtues (of groups of qualities, of multitudes of virtues)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of guṇapūga

guṇapūga - multitude of qualities, group of virtues

Compound type : tatpurusha (guṇa+pūga)

• guṇa – quality, virtue, attribute
  noun (masculine)
• pūga – heap, mass, multitude, collection, group
  noun (masculine)

पौरुषैकान्तभूषणम् (pauruṣaikāntabhūṣaṇam) - the exclusive embellishment of valor (the sole ornament of manliness, the only adornment of valor)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pauruṣaikāntabhūṣaṇa

pauruṣaikāntabhūṣaṇa - the sole ornament of manliness

Compound type : tatpurusha (pauruṣa+ekānta+bhūṣaṇa)

• pauruṣa – manliness, valor, human effort
  noun (neuter)
• ekānta – exclusive, sole, solitary, absolute
  adjective (masculine)
• bhūṣaṇa – ornament, adornment, embellishment
  noun (neuter)
  Root: bhūṣ (class 10)

Note: Acts as a predicate nominative.

सङ्कटेषु (saṅkaṭeṣu) - in perilous circumstances (in difficulties, in dangers, in distress)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of saṅkaṭa

saṅkaṭa - difficulty, danger, distress, crisis

Prefix: sam

Root: kaṭ

भयस्थाने (bhayasthāne) - in fearful circumstances (in a place of fear, in fearful situations)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of bhayasthāna

bhayasthāna - place of fear, fearful situation, danger zone

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhaya+sthāna)

• bhaya – fear, dread
  noun (neuter)
• sthāna – place, situation, position
  noun (neuter)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Refers to a situation rather than a physical place here.

शमः (śamaḥ) - mental quietude (śama) (tranquility, calmness, mental quietude, peace, restraint)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śama

śama - tranquility, calmness, mental quietude, peace, restraint

Root: śam (class 4)

Note: This is the subject of the sentence.

श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, brilliant (glorious, splendid, beautiful, prosperous, fortunate, endowed with śrī)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat

śrīmat - glorious, splendid, beautiful, prosperous, fortunate, endowed with śrī

suffix -mat added to śrī

Note: Qualifies śamaḥ.

विराजते (virājate) - shines brilliantly, manifests prominently (shines forth, manifests, prevails, is pre-eminent)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of virāj

Prefix: vi

Root: rāj (class 1)