योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-2, chapter-13, verse-13

न व्याधिर्न विषं नापत्तथा नाधिश्च भूतले ।
खेदाय स्वशरीरस्थं मौर्ख्यमेकं यथा नृणाम् ॥ १३ ॥

na vyādhirna viṣaṃ nāpattathā nādhiśca bhūtale ,
khedāya svaśarīrasthaṃ maurkhyamekaṃ yathā nṛṇām 13

13. na vyādhiḥ na viṣam na āpat tathā na ādhiḥ ca bhūtale
खेदाय svaśarīrastham maurkhyam ekam yathā nṛṇām

13. bhūtale vyādhiḥ na,
viṣam na,
āpat na,
tathā ādhiḥ ca na,
yathā nṛṇām svaśarīrastham ekam maurkhyam khedāya (bhavati)

13. Neither illness, nor poison, nor misfortune, nor mental anguish on this earth causes such distress for people as their own foolishness (maurkhya) dwelling within their body.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no, neither

• व्याधिः (vyādhiḥ) - sickness, disease, illness

• न (na) - not, no, nor

• विषम् (viṣam) - poison, venom

• न (na) - not, no, nor

• आपत् (āpat) - calamity, misfortune, distress

• तथा (tathā) - similarly, so, thus

• न (na) - not, no, nor

• आधिः (ādhiḥ) - mental distress, anxiety, trouble, worry

• च (ca) - and, also

• भूतले (bhūtale) - on the surface of the earth, on earth

• खेदाय (khedāya) - for sorrow, for distress, for fatigue

• स्वशरीरस्थम् (svaśarīrastham) - residing in one's own body, inherent in one's own being

• मौर्ख्यम् (maurkhyam) - foolishness, ignorance, stupidity

• एकम् (ekam) - alone, only (one, single, alone, unique)

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in what manner

• नृणाम् (nṛṇām) - for people (used as dative equivalent) (of men, of people)

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no, neither

(indeclinable)

व्याधिः (vyādhiḥ) - sickness, disease, illness

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vyādhi

vyādhi - sickness, disease, illness

Derived from root √dhā (to place) with upasarga vi- + ā-

Prefixes: vi+ā

Root: dhā (class 3)

न (na) - not, no, nor

(indeclinable)

विषम् (viṣam) - poison, venom

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of viṣa

viṣa - poison, venom

न (na) - not, no, nor

(indeclinable)

आपत् (āpat) - calamity, misfortune, distress

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of āpad

āpad - calamity, misfortune, distress

तथा (tathā) - similarly, so, thus

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not, no, nor

(indeclinable)

आधिः (ādhiḥ) - mental distress, anxiety, trouble, worry

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ādhi

ādhi - mental distress, anxiety, trouble, worry

Derived from root √dhā (to place) with upasarga ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: dhā (class 3)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

भूतले (bhūtale) - on the surface of the earth, on earth

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of bhūtala

bhūtala - earth's surface, the earth

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhū+tala)

• bhū – earth, land
  noun (feminine)
• tala – surface, plane, bottom
  noun (neuter)

खेदाय (khedāya) - for sorrow, for distress, for fatigue

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of kheda

kheda - sorrow, distress, fatigue, dejection

Root: khid (class 1)

Note: Denotes purpose: 'causes distress'.

स्वशरीरस्थम् (svaśarīrastham) - residing in one's own body, inherent in one's own being

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of svaśarīrastha

svaśarīrastha - residing in one's own body

Compound 'sva' (own) + 'śarīra' (body) + 'stha' (standing/residing)

Compound type : tatpurusha (sva+śarīra+stha)

• sva – own, self
  pronoun (neuter)
• śarīra – body
  noun (neuter)
• stha – standing, staying, situated, residing
  adjective (neuter)
  Derived from root √sthā
  Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'maurkhyam'.

मौर्ख्यम् (maurkhyam) - foolishness, ignorance, stupidity

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of maurkhya

maurkhya - foolishness, ignorance, stupidity

Derived from 'mūrkha' (fool) with suffix '-ya'

एकम् (ekam) - alone, only (one, single, alone, unique)

(numeral)

Note: Agrees with 'maurkhyam'.

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in what manner

(indeclinable)

Note: Introduces a comparison.

नृणाम् (nṛṇām) - for people (used as dative equivalent) (of men, of people)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of nṛ

nṛ - man, person, male