योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-2, chapter-13, verse-60
शमशालिनि सौहार्दवति सर्वेषु जन्तुषु ।
सुजने परमं तत्त्वं स्वयमेव प्रसीदति ॥ ६० ॥
सुजने परमं तत्त्वं स्वयमेव प्रसीदति ॥ ६० ॥
śamaśālini sauhārdavati sarveṣu jantuṣu ,
sujane paramaṃ tattvaṃ svayameva prasīdati 60
sujane paramaṃ tattvaṃ svayameva prasīdati 60
60.
śamaśālini sauhārdavati sarveṣu jantuṣu
sujane paramam tattvam svayam eva prasīdati
sujane paramam tattvam svayam eva prasīdati
60.
sarveṣu jantuṣu śamaśālini sauhārdavati sujane [sati],
paramam tattvam svayam eva prasīdati
paramam tattvam svayam eva prasīdati
60.
When a noble person (sujana) possesses tranquility and good-heartedness towards all beings, the supreme reality (tattva) itself becomes clear.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शमशालिनि (śamaśālini) - in one endowed with tranquility, in a tranquil person
- सौहार्दवति (sauhārdavati) - in one possessing good-heartedness, in one who is benevolent
- सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - in all, among all
- जन्तुषु (jantuṣu) - in beings, among creatures, towards creatures
- सुजने (sujane) - in a noble person, in a good person
- परमम् (paramam) - supreme, highest, ultimate
- तत्त्वम् (tattvam) - reality, truth, principle, essence
- स्वयम् (svayam) - oneself, by oneself, spontaneously
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, certainly
- प्रसीदति (prasīdati) - becomes clear, becomes gracious, is pleased, manifests itself
Words meanings and morphology
शमशालिनि (śamaśālini) - in one endowed with tranquility, in a tranquil person
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of śamaśālin
śamaśālin - possessing tranquility, calm, peaceful
Compound with suffix -in (possessing)
Compound type : tatpurusha (śama+śālin)
- śama – tranquility, calm, peace, quietude
noun (masculine)
Derived from root √śam (to be calm).
Root: śam (class 4) - śālin – possessing, endowed with, characterized by
adjective (masculine)
Suffix -in indicates possession.
Note: Adjective for `sujane`.
सौहार्दवति (sauhārdavati) - in one possessing good-heartedness, in one who is benevolent
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of sauhārdavat
sauhārdavat - possessing good-heartedness, benevolent, friendly
Compound with suffix -vat (possessing).
Compound type : tatpurusha (sauhārda+vat)
- sauhārda – friendship, good-heartedness, benevolence
noun (neuter)
Abstract noun derived from suhṛd (friend) - vat – possessing, like, as
suffix
Adjectival suffix -vat indicating possession.
Note: Adjective for `sujane`.
सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - in all, among all
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Adjective for `jantuṣu`.
जन्तुषु (jantuṣu) - in beings, among creatures, towards creatures
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of jantu
jantu - living being, creature, animal, man
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Used here to indicate the object of `sauhārdavat` (good-heartedness towards all beings).
सुजने (sujane) - in a noble person, in a good person
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of sujana
sujana - good person, noble person, virtuous man
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+jana)
- su – good, well, excellent
prefix - jana – person, man, people, creature
noun (masculine)
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: The main subject of the locative absolute construction.
परमम् (paramam) - supreme, highest, ultimate
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of parama
parama - supreme, highest, ultimate, most excellent
Superlative form of para (other, further).
Note: Adjective for `tattvam`.
तत्त्वम् (tattvam) - reality, truth, principle, essence
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tattva
tattva - reality, truth, principle, essence, true state
Root: tad (pronoun) + tva (abstract suffix)
Note: Subject of `prasīdati`.
स्वयम् (svayam) - oneself, by oneself, spontaneously
(indeclinable)
Note: Used with `eva` for emphasis.
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, certainly
(indeclinable)
Note: Used with `svayam` for emphasis.
प्रसीदति (prasīdati) - becomes clear, becomes gracious, is pleased, manifests itself
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of prasīdati
Present Tense
3rd person singular, Parasmaipada
Prefix: pra
Root: sad (class 1)