योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-2, chapter-13, verse-75

तुषारकरबिम्बाभं मनो यस्य निराकुलम् ।
मरणोत्सवयुद्धेषु स शान्त इति कथ्यते ॥ ७५ ॥

tuṣārakarabimbābhaṃ mano yasya nirākulam ,
maraṇotsavayuddheṣu sa śānta iti kathyate 75

75. tuṣārakarabimbābham manaḥ yasya nirākulam
maraṇotsavayuddheṣu saḥ śāntaḥ iti kathyate

75. yasya manaḥ tuṣārakarabimbābham nirākulam
maraṇotsavayuddheṣu saḥ śāntaḥ iti kathyate

75. He whose mind is as clear as the orb of the moon, undisturbed even amidst battles that resemble festivals of death, is called peaceful.

Words meanings summery:

• तुषारकरबिम्बाभम् (tuṣārakarabimbābham) - resembling the orb of the moon, moon-like

• मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, heart

• यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom

• निराकुलम् (nirākulam) - undisturbed, calm, tranquil

• मरणोत्सवयुद्धेषु (maraṇotsavayuddheṣu) - in battles that are like festivals of death

• सः (saḥ) - he, that (masculine)

• शान्तः (śāntaḥ) - peaceful, tranquil, calm

• इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way (marker for direct speech or conclusion)

• कथ्यते (kathyate) - is called, is said

Words meanings and morphology

तुषारकरबिम्बाभम् (tuṣārakarabimbābham) - resembling the orb of the moon, moon-like

(adjective)

neuter, singular of tuṣārakarabimbābha

tuṣārakarabimbābha - resembling the orb of the moon

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tuṣārakara+bimba+ābha)

• tuṣārakara – moon (lit. frost-rayed)
  noun (masculine)
• bimba – disk, orb, reflection
  noun (neuter)
• ābha – resembling, like, splendor
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'manaḥ'.

मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, heart

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, heart

Root: man (class 4)

यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, who, what

Note: Refers to 'saḥ' (he).

निराकुलम् (nirākulam) - undisturbed, calm, tranquil

(adjective)

neuter, singular of nirākula

nirākula - undisturbed, calm, tranquil

from nis + ākula

Compound type : prādi-samāsa (nis+ākula)

• nis – without, out, away
  indeclinable
• ākula – agitated, disturbed, confused
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: ā

Note: Agrees with 'manaḥ'.

मरणोत्सवयुद्धेषु (maraṇotsavayuddheṣu) - in battles that are like festivals of death

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of maraṇotsavayuddha

maraṇotsavayuddha - battle like a festival of death

Compound type : karmadhāraya (maraṇa+utsava+yuddha)

• maraṇa – death, dying
  noun (neuter)
  derived from root mṛ (to die)
  Root: mṛ (class 6)
• utsava – festival, celebration, joy
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ut
• yuddha – battle, fight, war
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root yudh (to fight)
  Root: yudh (class 4)

सः (saḥ) - he, that (masculine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

शान्तः (śāntaḥ) - peaceful, tranquil, calm

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śānta

śānta - peaceful, calm, pacified

Past Passive Participle

from root śam (to be calm, cease)

Root: śam (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'saḥ'.

इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way (marker for direct speech or conclusion)

(indeclinable)

कथ्यते (kathyate) - is called, is said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of kath

causative of kath, or denominative from katha

Root: kath (class 10)