योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-2, chapter-13, verse-7
अपि निर्मननारम्भमव्यस्ताखिलकौतुकम् ।
आत्मन्येव न मात्यन्तरिन्दाविव रसायनम् ॥ ७ ॥
आत्मन्येव न मात्यन्तरिन्दाविव रसायनम् ॥ ७ ॥
api nirmananārambhamavyastākhilakautukam ,
ātmanyeva na mātyantarindāviva rasāyanam 7
ātmanyeva na mātyantarindāviva rasāyanam 7
7.
api nirmanana-ārambham avyasta-akhila-kautukam
ātmani eva na māti antaḥ indau iva rasāyanam
ātmani eva na māti antaḥ indau iva rasāyanam
7.
api (etat) nirmananārambham avyastākhilakautukam
ātmani eva antaḥ na māti indau rasāyanam iva
ātmani eva antaḥ na māti indau rasāyanam iva
7.
Even when there is no initiation of mental activity and all curiosity is undisturbed, (that inner experience) does not find containment within the very self (ātman), like an elixir (rasāyanam) within the moon.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अपि (api) - even, also, too, moreover
- निर्मनन-आरम्भम् (nirmanana-ārambham) - pertaining to a state where no new mental activity is initiated (without the beginning of mental activity; whose undertakings are devoid of thought)
- अव्यस्त-अखिल-कौतुकम् (avyasta-akhila-kautukam) - pertaining to a state where all curiosity or eagerness is calm and untroubled (whose entire curiosity is undisturbed; with all eagerness untroubled)
- आत्मनि (ātmani) - within one's own self (ātman) (in the self, in oneself)
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, very
- न (na) - not, no
- माति (māti) - does not find enough space, overflows (fits, is contained, is measured)
- अन्तः (antaḥ) - inside, within, interior
- इन्दौ (indau) - in the moon
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- रसायनम् (rasāyanam) - elixir, mercury, tonic
Words meanings and morphology
अपि (api) - even, also, too, moreover
(indeclinable)
निर्मनन-आरम्भम् (nirmanana-ārambham) - pertaining to a state where no new mental activity is initiated (without the beginning of mental activity; whose undertakings are devoid of thought)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nirmananārambha
nirmananārambha - without the beginning of mental activity/thought
Bahuvrihi compound: 'nis' (without) + 'manana' (mental activity) + 'ārambha' (beginning).
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (nis+manana+ārambha)
- nis – without, absence of
indeclinable
Prefix indicating negation or absence. - manana – thinking, meditating, mental activity
noun (neuter)
Verbal noun
Derived from root `man` (to think) with suffix `ana`.
Root: man (class 4) - ārambha – beginning, undertaking, initiation
noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies an implied neuter singular subject, like 'sukham' or a state.
अव्यस्त-अखिल-कौतुकम् (avyasta-akhila-kautukam) - pertaining to a state where all curiosity or eagerness is calm and untroubled (whose entire curiosity is undisturbed; with all eagerness untroubled)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of avyastākhilakautuka
avyastākhilakautuka - whose entire curiosity is undisturbed
Bahuvrihi compound: 'a' (not) + 'vyasta' (disturbed) + 'akhila' (all) + 'kautuka' (curiosity).
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (a+vyasta+akhila+kautuka)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix. - vyasta – disturbed, scattered, agitated
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root `as` (to throw, to be) with prefix `vi`.
Prefix: vi
Root: as (class 4) - akhila – all, entire, whole
adjective
Compound 'a' (not) + 'khila' (deficient). - kautuka – curiosity, eagerness, wonder
noun (neuter)
Note: Qualifies an implied neuter singular subject, like 'sukham' or a state.
आत्मनि (ātmani) - within one's own self (ātman) (in the self, in oneself)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, ultimate reality (ātman)
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, very
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
माति (māti) - does not find enough space, overflows (fits, is contained, is measured)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of mā
Root: mā (class 2)
अन्तः (antaḥ) - inside, within, interior
(indeclinable)
इन्दौ (indau) - in the moon
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of indu
indu - moon, drop, spot
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
रसायनम् (rasāyanam) - elixir, mercury, tonic
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rasāyana
rasāyana - elixir, mercury, tonic, chemical preparation
Compound 'rasa' (juice, essence, mercury) + 'ayana' (course, path).
Compound type : Tatpurusha (rasa+ayana)
- rasa – juice, taste, essence, mercury, sentiment
noun (masculine) - ayana – going, path, course, movement
noun (neuter)
Derived from root `i` (to go) with suffix `ana`.
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Subject of comparison.