योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-2, chapter-13, verse-47

मनः प्रशमनोद्भूत्तं तत्प्राप्यं परमं सुखम् ।
विकासिशमपुष्पस्य विवेकोच्चतरोः फलम् ॥ ४७ ॥

manaḥ praśamanodbhūttaṃ tatprāpyaṃ paramaṃ sukham ,
vikāsiśamapuṣpasya vivekoccataroḥ phalam 47

47. manaḥ praśamanodbhūttaṃ tatprāpyam paramam
sukham vikāsiśamapuṣpasya vivekoccataroḥ phalam

47. tat paramam sukham manaḥ praśamanodbhūttaṃ
tatprāpyam vikāsiśamapuṣpasya vivekoccataroḥ phalam

47. That supreme happiness (sukham), which is to be attained, arises from the profound tranquility of the mind. It is the blossoming fruit of the flower of inner calmness and the towering tree of discernment.

Words meanings summery:

• मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, heart

• प्रशमनोद्भूत्तं (praśamanodbhūttaṁ) - arisen from pacification/tranquilization, caused by calmness

• तत्प्राप्यम् (tatprāpyam) - that which is to be attained, attainable

• परमम् (paramam) - supreme, highest, ultimate, excellent

• सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, joy, pleasure, bliss

• विकासिशमपुष्पस्य (vikāsiśamapuṣpasya) - of the blossoming flower of tranquility

• विवेकोच्चतरोः (vivekoccataroḥ) - of the high tree of discernment/discrimination

• फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, outcome, reward

Words meanings and morphology

मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, heart

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, heart, internal organ

Root: man (class 4)

Note: `manas` is a s-stem neuter noun.

प्रशमनोद्भूत्तं (praśamanodbhūttaṁ) - arisen from pacification/tranquilization, caused by calmness

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of praśamanodbhūtta

praśamanodbhūtta - arisen from pacification/tranquilization

Past Passive Participle (for udbhūtta)

Compound of `praśamana` (noun, pacification) and `udbhūtta` (PPP of `ud-bhū`, arisen).

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (praśamana+udbhūtta)

• praśamana – pacification, calming, tranquility
  noun (neuter)
  From `pra-śam` root
  Prefix: pra
  Root: śam (class 4)
• udbhūtta – arisen, produced, manifested
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From `ud-bhū` root
  Prefix: ud
  Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Adjective modifying `sukham`.

तत्प्राप्यम् (tatprāpyam) - that which is to be attained, attainable

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tatprāpya

tatprāpya - that which is to be attained, achievable by that

Gerundive/Future Passive Participle (for prāpya)

Compound of `tad` (that) and `prāpya` (to be attained).

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (tad+prāpya)

• tad – that, it
  pronoun (neuter)
• prāpya – to be attained, achievable, obtainable
  adjective (neuter)
  Gerundive / Future Passive Participle
  From `pra-āp` root with suffix `ya`.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Adjective modifying `sukham`.

परमम् (paramam) - supreme, highest, ultimate, excellent

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of parama

parama - supreme, highest, ultimate, most excellent

Superlative form of `para`.

Note: Adjective modifying `sukham`.

सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, joy, pleasure, bliss

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sukha

sukha - happiness, joy, pleasure, bliss, comfort

Note: Main subject of the first line.

विकासिशमपुष्पस्य (vikāsiśamapuṣpasya) - of the blossoming flower of tranquility

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of vikāsiśamapuṣpa

vikāsiśamapuṣpa - blossoming tranquility-flower

Compound of `vikāsin` (blossoming) and `śamapuṣpa` (tranquility-flower).

Compound type : Karmadhāraya (vikāsin+śamapuṣpa)

• vikāsin – blossoming, unfolding, developing
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent Noun
  From `vi-kās` root with suffix `in`
  Prefix: vi
  Root: kās (class 1)
• śamapuṣpa – flower of tranquility, calmness-flower
  noun (neuter)
  Compound of `śama` (tranquility) and `puṣpa` (flower).

Note: Possessive case, referring to `phalam`.

विवेकोच्चतरोः (vivekoccataroḥ) - of the high tree of discernment/discrimination

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vivekoccataru

vivekoccataru - high tree of discernment, tall tree of discrimination

Compound of `viveka` (discernment) and `uccataru` (high tree).

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (viveka+uccataru)

• viveka – discernment, discrimination, wisdom
  noun (masculine)
  From `vi-vic` root
  Prefix: vi
  Root: vic (class 7)
• uccataru – high tree, tall tree
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of `ucca` (high) and `taru` (tree).

Note: Possessive case, referring to `phalam`.

फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, outcome, reward

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of phala

phala - fruit, result, outcome, reward, benefit

Root: phal (class 1)

Note: The fruit of the tree and flower.