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2,13

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-2, chapter-13, verse-22

जीवन्मुक्ताश्चरन्तीह यथा हरिहरादयः ।
यथा ब्रह्मर्षयश्चान्ये तथा विहर राघव ॥ २२ ॥
jīvanmuktāścarantīha yathā hariharādayaḥ ,
yathā brahmarṣayaścānye tathā vihara rāghava 22
22. jīvanmuktāḥ caranti iha yathā hariharādayaḥ
yathā brahmarṣayaḥ ca anye tathā vihara rāghava
22. yathā hariharādayaḥ ca anye brahmarṣayaḥ
jīvanmuktāḥ iha caranti tathā rāghava vihara
22. Just as Hari, Hara, and other such liberated beings (jīvanmukta), as well as other Brahmin sages (brahmarṣi), wander in this world, so too, O Raghava, having known the true nature of the self (ātman) by the authority of guru and scriptures for the sake of liberation (mokṣa) from the suffering of existence (saṃsāra), you should roam here together with friends like me.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • जीवन्मुक्ताः (jīvanmuktāḥ) - those liberated while living (jīvanmukta) (those liberated while living)
  • चरन्ति (caranti) - they wander, they roam (they wander, they roam, they move about, they live)
  • इह (iha) - here, in this world (here, in this world, in this case)
  • यथा (yathā) - just as (just as, in what manner, as)
  • हरिहरादयः (hariharādayaḥ) - Hari (Vishnu), Hara (Shiva), and others
  • यथा (yathā) - just as (just as, in what manner, as)
  • ब्रह्मर्षयः (brahmarṣayaḥ) - Brahmin sages (brahmarṣi) (Brahmin sages, sages belonging to the Brahma class)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • अन्ये (anye) - other (sages) (others, other ones)
  • तथा (tathā) - so, in the same way (so, thus, in that manner)
  • विहर (vihara) - roam, wander (roam, wander, sport, enjoy, dwell)
  • राघव (rāghava) - O Raghava (O Raghava (descendant of Raghu))

Words meanings and morphology

जीवन्मुक्ताः (jīvanmuktāḥ) - those liberated while living (jīvanmukta) (those liberated while living)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of jīvanmukta
jīvanmukta - liberated while living, emancipated in life
Compound type : karmadhāraya (jīvat+mukta)
  • jīvat – living, alive
    adjective (masculine)
    Present Active Participle
    Derived from root √jīv 'to live'
    Root: jīv (class 1)
  • mukta – liberated, released, free
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root √muc 'to free'
    Root: muc (class 6)
Note: Subject of the sentence.
चरन्ति (caranti) - they wander, they roam (they wander, they roam, they move about, they live)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of car
Root: car (class 1)
इह (iha) - here, in this world (here, in this world, in this case)
(indeclinable)
Note: Locative adverb.
यथा (yathā) - just as (just as, in what manner, as)
(indeclinable)
Note: Correlates with `tathā`.
हरिहरादयः (hariharādayaḥ) - Hari (Vishnu), Hara (Shiva), and others
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of hariharādi
hariharādi - Hari, Hara, etc.
Compound type : dvandva-bahuvrīhi (hari+hara+ādi)
  • hari – Vishnu, Krishna, lion
    proper noun (masculine)
  • hara – Shiva, remover, destroyer
    proper noun (masculine)
  • ādi – beginning, etcetera, and so on
    noun (masculine)
Note: Compound referring to a group of deities/beings.
यथा (yathā) - just as (just as, in what manner, as)
(indeclinable)
Note: Repetition for another example in the comparison.
ब्रह्मर्षयः (brahmarṣayaḥ) - Brahmin sages (brahmarṣi) (Brahmin sages, sages belonging to the Brahma class)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of brahmarṣi
brahmarṣi - Brahmin sage, a sage of the priestly class
Compound type : karmadhāraya (brahman+ṛṣi)
  • brahman – Brahmin (member of the priestly class); the absolute reality
    noun (neuter)
  • ṛṣi – sage, seer
    noun (masculine)
Note: Subject.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
अन्ये (anye) - other (sages) (others, other ones)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another
Note: Refers to other types of sages/beings.
तथा (tathā) - so, in the same way (so, thus, in that manner)
(indeclinable)
Note: Correlates with `yathā`.
विहर (vihara) - roam, wander (roam, wander, sport, enjoy, dwell)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vihar
Derived from root √hṛ 'to carry' with prefix vi-
Prefix: vi
Root: hṛ (class 1)
Note: Imperative mood, a command to Raghava.
राघव (rāghava) - O Raghava (O Raghava (descendant of Raghu))
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāghava
rāghava - descendant of Raghu, an epithet of Rama
Derived from `raghu` with aṇ suffix
Note: Addressing Rama.