मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-106, verse-69
यो ब्रह्मा यो महादेवो यो विष्णुर्यः प्रजापतिः ।
वायुराकाशमापश्च पृथिवीगिरिसागराः ॥६९॥
वायुराकाशमापश्च पृथिवीगिरिसागराः ॥६९॥
69. yo brahmā yo mahādevo yo viṣṇuryaḥ prajāpatiḥ .
vāyurākāśamāpaśca pṛthivīgirisāgarāḥ.
vāyurākāśamāpaśca pṛthivīgirisāgarāḥ.
69.
yaḥ brahmā yaḥ mahādevaḥ yaḥ viṣṇuḥ yaḥ prajāpatiḥ
vāyuḥ ākāśam āpaḥ ca pṛthivīgirisāgarāḥ
vāyuḥ ākāśam āpaḥ ca pṛthivīgirisāgarāḥ
69.
He who is Brahmā, He who is Mahādeva, He who is Viṣṇu, He who is Prajāpati; He is also the wind, the space, the waters, the earth, the mountains, and the oceans.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यः (yaḥ) - He who (referring to the supreme being) (who, which, he who)
- ब्रह्मा (brahmā) - Brahmā, the creator deity (Brahmā (the creator deity))
- यः (yaḥ) - He who (referring to the supreme being) (who, which, he who)
- महादेवः (mahādevaḥ) - Mahādeva, or Śiva, the great god (Mahādeva, the great god (an epithet of Śiva))
- यः (yaḥ) - He who (referring to the supreme being) (who, which, he who)
- विष्णुः (viṣṇuḥ) - Viṣṇu, the preserver deity (Viṣṇu (the preserver deity))
- यः (yaḥ) - He who (referring to the supreme being) (who, which, he who)
- प्रजापतिः (prajāpatiḥ) - Prajāpati, the lord of creatures (lord of creation, progenitor, Prajāpati)
- वायुः (vāyuḥ) - the wind, as an elemental manifestation (wind, air, Vāyu (the god of wind))
- आकाशम् (ākāśam) - the space, as an elemental manifestation (space, ether, sky)
- आपः (āpaḥ) - the waters, as an elemental manifestation (waters, water)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- पृथिवीगिरिसागराः (pṛthivīgirisāgarāḥ) - the earth, mountains, and oceans, as elemental manifestations (earth, mountains, and oceans)
Words meanings and morphology
यः (yaḥ) - He who (referring to the supreme being) (who, which, he who)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - which, who
ब्रह्मा (brahmā) - Brahmā, the creator deity (Brahmā (the creator deity))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of brahmā
brahmā - Brahmā (the creator god)
यः (yaḥ) - He who (referring to the supreme being) (who, which, he who)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - which, who
महादेवः (mahādevaḥ) - Mahādeva, or Śiva, the great god (Mahādeva, the great god (an epithet of Śiva))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahādeva
mahādeva - great god, Mahādeva (an epithet of Śiva)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+deva)
- mahā – great, mighty
adjective - deva – god, deity
noun (masculine)
यः (yaḥ) - He who (referring to the supreme being) (who, which, he who)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - which, who
विष्णुः (viṣṇuḥ) - Viṣṇu, the preserver deity (Viṣṇu (the preserver deity))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viṣṇu
viṣṇu - Viṣṇu (a major Hindu deity)
यः (yaḥ) - He who (referring to the supreme being) (who, which, he who)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - which, who
प्रजापतिः (prajāpatiḥ) - Prajāpati, the lord of creatures (lord of creation, progenitor, Prajāpati)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prajāpati
prajāpati - lord of creation, progenitor, Prajāpati
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prajā+pati)
- prajā – progeny, creatures, offspring
noun (feminine) - pati – lord, master, husband
noun (masculine)
वायुः (vāyuḥ) - the wind, as an elemental manifestation (wind, air, Vāyu (the god of wind))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vāyu
vāyu - wind, air, Vāyu (the god of wind)
आकाशम् (ākāśam) - the space, as an elemental manifestation (space, ether, sky)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ākāśa
ākāśa - space, ether, sky
आपः (āpaḥ) - the waters, as an elemental manifestation (waters, water)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of ap
ap - water, waters
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
पृथिवीगिरिसागराः (pṛthivīgirisāgarāḥ) - the earth, mountains, and oceans, as elemental manifestations (earth, mountains, and oceans)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pṛthivīgirisāgara
pṛthivīgirisāgara - earth, mountains, and oceans
Compound type : dvandva (pṛthivī+giri+sāgara)
- pṛthivī – earth
noun (feminine) - giri – mountain, hill
noun (masculine) - sāgara – ocean, sea
noun (masculine)
Note: The compound is a plural dvandva referring to Earth, mountains, and oceans collectively.