मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-106, verse-21
मित्रैः सहेष्टैर्हसितं विहृतं च वनान्तरे ।
किमन्यत्र कृतं भद्रे पलितेभ्यो बिभेषि यत् ॥२१॥
किमन्यत्र कृतं भद्रे पलितेभ्यो बिभेषि यत् ॥२१॥
21. mitraiḥ saheṣṭairhasitaṃ vihṛtaṃ ca vanāntare .
kimanyatra kṛtaṃ bhadre palitebhyo bibheṣi yat.
kimanyatra kṛtaṃ bhadre palitebhyo bibheṣi yat.
21.
mitraiḥ saha iṣṭaiḥ hasitam vihṛtam ca vanāntare
kim anyatra kṛtam bhadre palitebhyaḥ bibheṣi yat
kim anyatra kṛtam bhadre palitebhyaḥ bibheṣi yat
21.
O good lady, we have laughed and frolicked with dear friends in the forest. What else have we accomplished elsewhere, that you fear gray hairs?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मित्रैः (mitraiḥ) - by friends, with friends
- सह (saha) - with, accompanied by
- इष्टैः (iṣṭaiḥ) - by dear ones, by desired ones
- हसितम् (hasitam) - laughter; having laughed
- विहृतम् (vihṛtam) - frolicking, playing, roaming
- च (ca) - and, also
- वनान्तरे (vanāntare) - in the forest interior, in the forest
- किम् (kim) - what?, why?
- अन्यत्र (anyatra) - elsewhere, in another place
- कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, accomplished, made
- भद्रे (bhadre) - O good lady, O auspicious one
- पलितेभ्यः (palitebhyaḥ) - from gray hairs, for gray hairs
- बिभेषि (bibheṣi) - you fear, you are afraid
- यत् (yat) - that, because, in that
Words meanings and morphology
मित्रैः (mitraiḥ) - by friends, with friends
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of mitra
mitra - friend, companion, ally
सह (saha) - with, accompanied by
(indeclinable)
इष्टैः (iṣṭaiḥ) - by dear ones, by desired ones
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of iṣṭa
iṣṭa - desired, wished for, dear, beloved, worshipped
Past Passive Participle
Root: iṣ (class 6)
हसितम् (hasitam) - laughter; having laughed
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of hasita
hasita - laughter, laughing; having laughed
Past Passive Participle
Root: has (class 1)
विहृतम् (vihṛtam) - frolicking, playing, roaming
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vihṛta
vihṛta - frolicking, playing, roaming, sport
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: vi
Root: hṛ (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
वनान्तरे (vanāntare) - in the forest interior, in the forest
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vanāntara
vanāntara - interior of a forest, a forest region
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vana+antara)
- vana – forest, wood, grove
noun (neuter) - antara – interior, middle, inside
noun (neuter)
किम् (kim) - what?, why?
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kim
kim - what?, who?, which?, why?
अन्यत्र (anyatra) - elsewhere, in another place
(indeclinable)
कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, accomplished, made
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed, accomplished
Past Passive Participle
Root: kṛ (class 8)
भद्रे (bhadre) - O good lady, O auspicious one
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of bhadrā
bhadrā - good, auspicious, blessed; a good lady
पलितेभ्यः (palitebhyaḥ) - from gray hairs, for gray hairs
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, plural of palita
palita - gray hair, hoary hair
Note: Ablative case used with verbs of fearing.
बिभेषि (bibheṣi) - you fear, you are afraid
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of bhī
Root: bhī (class 3)
यत् (yat) - that, because, in that
(indeclinable)