मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-106, verse-25
एवं मत्पूर्वजैर्भद्रे कृतं त्वत्पूर्वजैश्च यत् ।
अतो न तेऽश्रुपातस्य किञ्चित्पश्यामि कारणम् ॥२५॥
अतो न तेऽश्रुपातस्य किञ्चित्पश्यामि कारणम् ॥२५॥
25. evaṃ matpūrvajairbhadre kṛtaṃ tvatpūrvajaiśca yat .
ato na te'śrupātasya kiñcitpaśyāmi kāraṇam.
ato na te'śrupātasya kiñcitpaśyāmi kāraṇam.
25.
evam matpūrvajaiḥ bhadre kṛtam tvatpūrvajaiḥ ca
yat ataḥ na te aśrupātasya kiñcit paśyāmi kāraṇam
yat ataḥ na te aśrupātasya kiñcit paśyāmi kāraṇam
25.
O gentle one, what was accomplished by my ancestors, and also by your ancestors, (is similar to this situation). Therefore, I see no cause for your tears.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way, so
- मत्पूर्वजैः (matpūrvajaiḥ) - by my ancestors
- भद्रे (bhadre) - Addressing a female (O gentle one, O auspicious one, O good lady)
- कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made, accomplished
- त्वत्पूर्वजैः (tvatpūrvajaiḥ) - by your ancestors
- च (ca) - and, also
- यत् (yat) - The neuter nominative singular of the relative pronoun, referring to 'this' or 'what' was done. (which, what)
- अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, hence, from this
- न (na) - not, no
- ते (te) - Dative singular of 'yuṣmad' (you) (for you, to you)
- अश्रुपातस्य (aśrupātasya) - of weeping, of the shedding of tears
- किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything, something, some
- पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see, I behold
- कारणम् (kāraṇam) - cause, reason, instrument
Words meanings and morphology
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way, so
(indeclinable)
मत्पूर्वजैः (matpūrvajaiḥ) - by my ancestors
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of matpūrvaja
matpūrvaja - my ancestor, former-born of mine
Compound of mat (my) and pūrvaja (ancestor)
Compound type : tatpurusha (mat+pūrvaja)
- mat – my
pronoun
First person singular pronoun, used as a possessive prefix in a compound - pūrvaja – ancestor, forefather, elder brother, born before
noun (masculine)
From pūrva (former) + ja (born)
Root: jan (class 4)
भद्रे (bhadre) - Addressing a female (O gentle one, O auspicious one, O good lady)
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of bhadrā
bhadrā - auspicious, good, gentle, graceful
Feminine form of bhadra
कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made, accomplished
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, accomplished, created
Past Passive Participle
From root kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
त्वत्पूर्वजैः (tvatpūrvajaiḥ) - by your ancestors
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of tvatpūrvaja
tvatpūrvaja - your ancestor, former-born of yours
Compound of tvat (your) and pūrvaja (ancestor)
Compound type : tatpurusha (tvat+pūrvaja)
- tvat – your
pronoun
Second person singular pronoun, used as a possessive prefix in a compound - pūrvaja – ancestor, forefather, elder brother, born before
noun (masculine)
From pūrva (former) + ja (born)
Root: jan (class 4)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
यत् (yat) - The neuter nominative singular of the relative pronoun, referring to 'this' or 'what' was done. (which, what)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, who, that
Note: Can also be accusative singular neuter.
अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, hence, from this
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - Dative singular of 'yuṣmad' (you) (for you, to you)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Can also be genitive singular.
अश्रुपातस्य (aśrupātasya) - of weeping, of the shedding of tears
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of aśrupāta
aśrupāta - shedding of tears, weeping
Compound of aśru (tear) and pāta (falling, shedding)
Compound type : tatpurusha (aśru+pāta)
- aśru – tear
noun (neuter) - pāta – falling, shedding, descent
noun (masculine)
From root pat (to fall)
Root: pat (class 1)
किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything, something, some
(indeclinable)
Note: Here acts as an adjective to kāraṇam.
पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see, I behold
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of paś
Root dṛś changes to paś in present tense
Root: dṛś (class 1)
कारणम् (kāraṇam) - cause, reason, instrument
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kāraṇa
kāraṇa - cause, reason, motive, instrument
From root kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)