महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-32, verse-72

एते चान्ये च राजेन्द्र प्रवीरा जयगृद्धिनः ।
अभ्यर्दयन्महेष्वासं सूतपुत्रं महामृधे ॥७२॥

72. ete cānye ca rājendra pravīrā jayagṛddhinaḥ ,
abhyardayanmaheṣvāsaṁ sūtaputraṁ mahāmṛdhe.

72. ete ca anye ca rājendra pravīrāḥ jayagṛddhinaḥ
abhyardayan maheṣvāsam sūtaputram mahāmṛdhe

72. Rājendra,
ete ca anye ca jayagṛddhinaḥ pravīrāḥ mahāmṛdhe maheṣvāsam sūtaputram abhyardayan.

72. O King (rājendra), these and other great heroes, eager for victory, attacked the great archer, Karna (sūtaputra), in the great battle.

Words meanings summery:

• एते (ete) - these

• च (ca) - and, also

• अन्ये (anye) - others

• च (ca) - and, also

• राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - Addressed to Dhritarashtra by Sanjaya. (O king, O best of kings)

• प्रवीराः (pravīrāḥ) - great heroes, excellent warriors

• जयगृद्धिनः (jayagṛddhinaḥ) - eager for victory, desirous of triumph

• अभ्यर्दयन् (abhyardayan) - they attacked, oppressed, tormented

• महेष्वासम् (maheṣvāsam) - Refers to Karna. (the great archer, one with a great bow)

• सूतपुत्रम् (sūtaputram) - Refers to Karna. (the son of Suta, Karna)

• महामृधे (mahāmṛdhe) - Refers to the Kurukshetra war. (in the great battle)

Words meanings and morphology

एते (ete) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of etat

etat - this, that

Note: Masculine nominative plural form of 'etat'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अन्ये (anye) - others

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

Note: Masculine nominative plural form of 'anya'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - Addressed to Dhritarashtra by Sanjaya. (O king, O best of kings)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājendra

rājendra - chief of kings, excellent king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+indra)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, the god Indra
  noun (masculine)

Note: Vocative singular form.

प्रवीराः (pravīrāḥ) - great heroes, excellent warriors

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pravīra

pravīra - great hero, eminent warrior, courageous

Prefix: pra

Root: vīr

Note: Masculine nominative plural form.

जयगृद्धिनः (jayagṛddhinaḥ) - eager for victory, desirous of triumph

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jayagṛddhin

jayagṛddhin - eager for victory, ambitious of conquest

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jaya+gṛddhin)

• jaya – victory, triumph, conquest
  noun (masculine)
• gṛddhin – eager, greedy, covetous
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Masculine nominative plural form.

अभ्यर्दयन् (abhyardayan) - they attacked, oppressed, tormented

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of abhyard

Imperfect active third person plural

Prefixes: abhi+ā

Root: ṛd (class 1)

Note: Imperfect 3rd person plural active.

महेष्वासम् (maheṣvāsam) - Refers to Karna. (the great archer, one with a great bow)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of maheṣvāsa

maheṣvāsa - one having a great bow, a great archer

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+iṣvāsa)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• iṣvāsa – bow, archer
  noun (masculine)

Note: Masculine accusative singular form.

सूतपुत्रम् (sūtaputram) - Refers to Karna. (the son of Suta, Karna)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sūtaputra

sūtaputra - son of a charioteer (sūta), Karna

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūta+putra)

• sūta – charioteer, bard
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

Note: Masculine accusative singular form.

महामृधे (mahāmṛdhe) - Refers to the Kurukshetra war. (in the great battle)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of mahāmṛdh

mahāmṛdh - great battle, great conflict

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+mṛdh)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• mṛdh – battle, fight, conflict
  noun (feminine)

Note: Feminine locative singular form.