महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-8, chapter-32, verse-70
धृष्टद्युम्नस्ततः कर्णमविध्यद्दशभिः शरैः ।
द्रौपदेयास्त्रिसप्तत्या युयुधानस्तु सप्तभिः ॥७०॥
द्रौपदेयास्त्रिसप्तत्या युयुधानस्तु सप्तभिः ॥७०॥
70. dhṛṣṭadyumnastataḥ karṇamavidhyaddaśabhiḥ śaraiḥ ,
draupadeyāstrisaptatyā yuyudhānastu saptabhiḥ.
draupadeyāstrisaptatyā yuyudhānastu saptabhiḥ.
70.
dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ tataḥ karṇam avidhyat daśabhiḥ śaraiḥ
draupadeyāḥ trisaptatyā yuyudhānaḥ tu saptabhiḥ
draupadeyāḥ trisaptatyā yuyudhānaḥ tu saptabhiḥ
70.
tataḥ dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ karṇam
daśabhiḥ śaraiḥ avidhyat draupadeyāḥ
trisaptatyā (avidhyan) tu
yuyudhānaḥ saptabhiḥ (avidhyat)
daśabhiḥ śaraiḥ avidhyat draupadeyāḥ
trisaptatyā (avidhyan) tu
yuyudhānaḥ saptabhiḥ (avidhyat)
70.
Then Dhṛṣṭadyumna struck Karṇa with ten arrows. The sons of Draupadī (struck him) with seventy-three, and Yuyudhāna with seven.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (Dhṛṣṭadyumna (a proper name))
- ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereafter, thence)
- कर्णम् (karṇam) - Karṇa
- अविध्यत् (avidhyat) - he struck (he pierced, he struck)
- दशभिः (daśabhiḥ) - with ten (arrows) (with ten)
- शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows
- द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - the sons of Draupadī
- त्रिसप्तत्या (trisaptatyā) - with seventy-three (arrows) (with seventy-three)
- युयुधानः (yuyudhānaḥ) - Yuyudhāna (Sātyaki)
- तु (tu) - and (but, and, moreover)
- सप्तभिः (saptabhiḥ) - with seven (arrows) (with seven)
Words meanings and morphology
धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (Dhṛṣṭadyumna (a proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭadyumna
dhṛṣṭadyumna - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (son of Drupada, brother of Draupadī)
ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereafter, thence)
(indeclinable)
कर्णम् (karṇam) - Karṇa
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of karṇa
karṇa - Karṇa (a proper name), ear
अविध्यत् (avidhyat) - he struck (he pierced, he struck)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vidh
Imperfect 3rd person singular active of root vyadh (to pierce)
Root: vyadh (class 4)
दशभिः (daśabhiḥ) - with ten (arrows) (with ten)
(numeral)
शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara
śara - arrow, reed
द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - the sons of Draupadī
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of draupadeya
draupadeya - son of Draupadī
patronymic from Draupadī
त्रिसप्तत्या (trisaptatyā) - with seventy-three (arrows) (with seventy-three)
(numeral)
Compound type : dvandva (tri+saptati)
- tri – three
numeral (masculine) - saptati – seventy
numeral (feminine)
युयुधानः (yuyudhānaḥ) - Yuyudhāna (Sātyaki)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yuyudhāna
yuyudhāna - Yuyudhāna (a warrior, also known as Sātyaki)
तु (tu) - and (but, and, moreover)
(indeclinable)
सप्तभिः (saptabhiḥ) - with seven (arrows) (with seven)
(numeral)