महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-32, verse-37

भानुदेवं चित्रसेनं सेनाबिन्दुं च भारत ।
तपनं शूरसेनं च पाञ्चालानवधीद्रणे ॥३७॥

37. bhānudevaṁ citrasenaṁ senābinduṁ ca bhārata ,
tapanaṁ śūrasenaṁ ca pāñcālānavadhīdraṇe.

37. bhānudevam citrasenam senābindum ca bhārata
tapanam śūrasenam ca pāñcālān avadhīt raṇe

37. bhārata ca bhānudevam citrasenam senābindum
ca tapanam śūrasenam pāñcālān raṇe avadhīt

37. And, O Bhārata, he killed Bhānudeva, Citrasena, Senābindu, Tapana, and Śūrasena – these Pāñcālas – in battle.

Words meanings summery:

• भानुदेवम् (bhānudevam) - Bhānudeva (proper name)

• चित्रसेनम् (citrasenam) - Citrasena (proper name)

• सेनाबिन्दुम् (senābindum) - Senābindu (proper name)

• च (ca) - and

• भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (as a descendant of Bharata) (O Bhārata, descendant of Bharata)

• तपनम् (tapanam) - Tapana (proper name)

• शूरसेनम् (śūrasenam) - Śūrasena (proper name)

• च (ca) - and

• पाञ्चालान् (pāñcālān) - the Pāñcālas (people of the Pañcāla kingdom)

• अवधीत् (avadhīt) - killed, struck down

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in combat

Words meanings and morphology

भानुदेवम् (bhānudevam) - Bhānudeva (proper name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhānudeva

bhānudeva - Bhānudeva (proper name)

चित्रसेनम् (citrasenam) - Citrasena (proper name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of citrasena

citrasena - Citrasena (proper name)

सेनाबिन्दुम् (senābindum) - Senābindu (proper name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of senābindu

senābindu - Senābindu (proper name)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (as a descendant of Bharata) (O Bhārata, descendant of Bharata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, related to Bharata

तपनम् (tapanam) - Tapana (proper name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tapana

tapana - Tapana (proper name); burning, tormenting

शूरसेनम् (śūrasenam) - Śūrasena (proper name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śūrasena

śūrasena - Śūrasena (proper name)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

पाञ्चालान् (pāñcālān) - the Pāñcālas (people of the Pañcāla kingdom)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāñcāla

pāñcāla - a king or a people from the Pañcāla kingdom

Note: Object of the verb 'avadhīt', referring to the previously named individuals.

अवधीत् (avadhīt) - killed, struck down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of vadh

Aorist form of the root vadh (sometimes given as han with special aorist forms).

Root: vadh (class 1)

Note: The augment 'a' is prefixed for past tense.

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, combat, war, conflict