महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-32, verse-60

स तु बाणैर्दिशो राजन्नाच्छाद्य परवीरहा ।
आजघ्ने सारथिं चास्य सुषेणं च ततस्त्रिभिः ।
चिच्छेद चास्य सुदृढं धनुर्भल्लैस्त्रिभिस्त्रिधा ॥६०॥

60. sa tu bāṇairdiśo rājannācchādya paravīrahā ,
ājaghne sārathiṁ cāsya suṣeṇaṁ ca tatastribhiḥ ,
ciccheda cāsya sudṛḍhaṁ dhanurbhallaistribhistridhā.

60. saḥ tu bāṇaiḥ diśaḥ rājan ācchādya
paravīrahā ājaghne sārathim ca asya suṣeṇam
ca tataḥ tribhiḥ ciccheda ca asya
sudṛḍham dhanuḥ bhallaiḥ tribhiḥ tridhā

60. rājan,
saḥ tu paravīrahā bāṇaiḥ diśaḥ ācchādya,
asya sārathim ca suṣeṇam ca tataḥ tribhiḥ ājaghne,
asya sudṛḍham dhanuḥ ca tribhiḥ bhallaiḥ tridhā ciccheda.

60. O king, that slayer of enemy heroes, having covered all directions with arrows, then struck his charioteer and Suṣeṇa with three (arrows). And with three sharp arrows, he cut his very strong bow into three pieces.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - that (hero) (he, that)

• तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, however)

• बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - with arrows (by arrows)

• दिशः (diśaḥ) - all directions (directions)

• राजन् (rājan) - O king (vocative, addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O king)

• आच्छाद्य (ācchādya) - having covered (with arrows) (having covered, having concealed)

• परवीरहा (paravīrahā) - the slayer of enemy heroes (killer of enemy heroes)

• आजघ्ने (ājaghne) - he struck (with arrows) (he struck, he killed, he attacked)

• सारथिम् (sārathim) - his charioteer (charioteer)

• च (ca) - and

• अस्य (asya) - his (his, its)

• सुषेणम् (suṣeṇam) - Suṣeṇa (Suṣeṇa (proper noun))

• च (ca) - and

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, afterwards)

• त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three (arrows) (by three, with three)

• चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - he cut (he cut, he pierced)

• च (ca) - and

• अस्य (asya) - his (his, its)

• सुदृढम् (sudṛḍham) - very strong (very firm, very strong)

• धनुः (dhanuḥ) - his bow (bow)

• भल्लैः (bhallaiḥ) - with sharp arrows (with sharp arrows, with spear-heads)

• त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three (sharp arrows) (by three, with three)

• त्रिधा (tridhā) - into three pieces (in three ways, into three parts)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - that (hero) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, however)

(indeclinable)

बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - with arrows (by arrows)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bāṇa

bāṇa - arrow, dart

दिशः (diśaḥ) - all directions (directions)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of diś

diś - direction, quarter, point of the compass

राजन् (rājan) - O king (vocative, addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

आच्छाद्य (ācchādya) - having covered (with arrows) (having covered, having concealed)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root √chad (to cover) with upasarga ā and suffix -ya (for absolutive).

Prefix: ā

Root: chad (class 10)

परवीरहा (paravīrahā) - the slayer of enemy heroes (killer of enemy heroes)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paravīrahan

paravīrahan - slayer of enemy heroes

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (para+vīra+han)

• para – other, hostile, enemy
  adjective
• vīra – hero, brave man, warrior
  noun (masculine)
• han – killer, slayer
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root √han (to strike, kill).
  Root: han (class 2)

आजघ्ने (ājaghne) - he struck (with arrows) (he struck, he killed, he attacked)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of han

Perfect 3rd singular middle voice of √han, with upasarga ā.

Prefix: ā

Root: han (class 2)

सारथिम् (sārathim) - his charioteer (charioteer)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sārathi

sārathi - charioteer, driver

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अस्य (asya) - his (his, its)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

सुषेणम् (suṣeṇam) - Suṣeṇa (Suṣeṇa (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of suṣeṇa

suṣeṇa - Suṣeṇa (name of a warrior)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, afterwards)

(indeclinable)

त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three (arrows) (by three, with three)

(numeral)

Note: Can be masculine, feminine or neuter, typically matches noun it modifies. Here implicitly refers to arrows (masculine).

चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - he cut (he cut, he pierced)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of chid

Perfect 3rd singular active voice of √chid (class 7).

Root: chid (class 7)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अस्य (asya) - his (his, its)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

सुदृढम् (sudṛḍham) - very strong (very firm, very strong)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sudṛḍha

sudṛḍha - very firm, very strong, very hard

Compound type : pravrddha (su+dṛḍha)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
• dṛḍha – firm, strong, solid
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √dṛh (to be firm).
  Root: dṛh (class 1)

Note: Modifies `dhanuḥ`.

धनुः (dhanuḥ) - his bow (bow)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhanus

dhanus - bow, arc

भल्लैः (bhallaiḥ) - with sharp arrows (with sharp arrows, with spear-heads)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhalla

bhalla - spear-head, sharp arrow

त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three (sharp arrows) (by three, with three)

(numeral)

Note: Agrees with `bhallaiḥ`.

त्रिधा (tridhā) - into three pieces (in three ways, into three parts)

(indeclinable)

Derived from tri (three) with suffix -dhā.