महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-57, verse-48

ततस्तद्वचनं श्रुत्वा प्रत्युत्थाय कृताञ्जली ।
वासुदेवार्जुनौ शर्वं तुष्टुवाते महामती ॥४८॥

48. tatastadvacanaṁ śrutvā pratyutthāya kṛtāñjalī ,
vāsudevārjunau śarvaṁ tuṣṭuvāte mahāmatī.

48. tataḥ tat vacanam śrutvā pratyutthāya kṛtāñjalī
vāsudevārjunau śarvam tuṣṭuvāte mahāmatī

48. tataḥ vāsudevārjunau mahāmatī tat vacanam
śrutvā kṛtāñjalī pratyutthāya śarvam tuṣṭuvāte

48. Then, having heard those words, Vāsudeva and Arjuna—the great-minded ones—rose with folded hands and praised Śarva.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, from that)

• तत् (tat) - those (words) (that)

• वचनम् (vacanam) - words (word, speech, saying)

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• प्रत्युत्थाय (pratyutthāya) - having risen (having risen up, having stood up)

• कृताञ्जली (kṛtāñjalī) - with folded hands (with folded hands, having made a gesture of reverence)

• वासुदेवार्जुनौ (vāsudevārjunau) - Vāsudeva and Arjuna

• शर्वम् (śarvam) - Śarva (Lord Shiva) (Śarva (an epithet of Shiva))

• तुष्टुवाते (tuṣṭuvāte) - they praised (they two praised)

• महामती (mahāmatī) - the great-minded ones (great-minded, wise, intelligent)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, from that)

(indeclinable)

From pronominal stem 'tad' + suffix 'tas'

तत् (tat) - those (words) (that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the speech of Śarva mentioned previously.

वचनम् (vacanam) - words (word, speech, saying)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - speaking, saying, word, speech

Derived from root √vac

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Also nominative singular.

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

Gerund/Absolutive

Derived from root √śru with suffix -tvā

Root: śru (class 5)

प्रत्युत्थाय (pratyutthāya) - having risen (having risen up, having stood up)

(indeclinable)

Gerund/Absolutive (with prefixes)

Derived from root √sthā with upasargas prati- and ud- and suffix -ya

Prefixes: prati+ud

Root: sthā (class 1)

कृताञ्जली (kṛtāñjalī) - with folded hands (with folded hands, having made a gesture of reverence)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of kṛtāñjali

kṛtāñjali - with folded hands, reverently, deferentially

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kṛta+añjali)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √kṛ
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• añjali – the hollow of the hands, gesture of reverence (folded hands)
  noun (masculine)

वासुदेवार्जुनौ (vāsudevārjunau) - Vāsudeva and Arjuna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of vāsudevārjuna

vāsudevārjuna - Vāsudeva (Krishna) and Arjuna

Compound type : dvandva (vāsudeva+arjuna)

• vāsudeva – Krishna, son of Vasudeva
  proper noun (masculine)
• arjuna – Arjuna (one of the Pandavas)
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Compound of two proper nouns.

शर्वम् (śarvam) - Śarva (Lord Shiva) (Śarva (an epithet of Shiva))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śarva

śarva - name of Shiva, an archer, destructive

तुष्टुवाते (tuṣṭuvāte) - they praised (they two praised)

(verb)

3rd person , dual, middle, perfect (lit) of stu

From root √stu (class 2) in middle voice, perfect tense.

Root: stu (class 2)

Note: Refers to Vāsudeva and Arjuna.

महामती (mahāmatī) - the great-minded ones (great-minded, wise, intelligent)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of mahāmati

mahāmati - great-minded, wise, intelligent, having great intellect

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+mati)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• mati – mind, intellect, thought, intention
  noun (feminine)

Note: Refers to Vāsudeva and Arjuna.