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7,57

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-57, verse-3

प्रत्युत्थानं तु कृष्णस्य सर्वावस्थं धनंजयः ।
नालोपयत धर्मात्मा भक्त्या प्रेम्णा च सर्वदा ॥३॥
3. pratyutthānaṁ tu kṛṣṇasya sarvāvasthaṁ dhanaṁjayaḥ ,
nālopayata dharmātmā bhaktyā premṇā ca sarvadā.
3. pratyutthānam tu kṛṣṇasya sarvāvastham dhanañjayaḥ
na alopayat dharmātmā bhaktyā premṇā ca sarvadā
3. dharmātmā dhanañjayaḥ tu kṛṣṇasya sarvāvastham
pratyutthānam bhaktyā premṇā ca sarvadā na alopayat
3. The righteous-souled Dhanañjaya (Arjuna) always, with devotion (bhakti) and love, never failed to perform the act of rising to greet Krishna in any circumstance.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • प्रत्युत्थानम् (pratyutthānam) - rising to greet, rising in respect, standing up
  • तु (tu) - but, indeed, however, on the other hand
  • कृष्णस्य (kṛṣṇasya) - of Krishna
  • सर्वावस्थम् (sarvāvastham) - in all states, in every condition, in all circumstances
  • धनञ्जयः (dhanañjayaḥ) - Arjuna (an epithet) (conqueror of wealth, Dhanañjaya)
  • (na) - not, no, nor
  • अलोपयत् (alopayat) - did not neglect, did not fail to perform
  • धर्मात्मा (dharmātmā) - righteous-souled, whose nature is righteousness, virtuous
  • भक्त्या (bhaktyā) - with devotion, by devotion (bhakti)
  • प्रेम्णा (premṇā) - with love, by love
  • (ca) - and, also
  • सर्वदा (sarvadā) - always, at all times, forever

Words meanings and morphology

प्रत्युत्थानम् (pratyutthānam) - rising to greet, rising in respect, standing up
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pratyutthāna
pratyutthāna - rising to greet, standing up, respectful salutation
Prefixes: prati+ud
Root: sthā (class 1)
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
कृष्णस्य (kṛṣṇasya) - of Krishna
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa
kṛṣṇa - Krishna (a deity, an incarnation of Vishnu)
सर्वावस्थम् (sarvāvastham) - in all states, in every condition, in all circumstances
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sarvāvastha
sarvāvastha - existing in all states, being in every condition
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+avastha)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    pronoun (masculine)
  • avastha – state, condition, situation, circumstance
    noun (neuter)
    Root: sthā (class 1)
धनञ्जयः (dhanañjayaḥ) - Arjuna (an epithet) (conqueror of wealth, Dhanañjaya)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanañjaya
dhanañjaya - conqueror of wealth, fire
(na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
अलोपयत् (alopayat) - did not neglect, did not fail to perform
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of lopayat
Causative Imperfect
Causative from root 'lup' (to cut, break), Imperfect 3rd singular active.
Root: lup (class 6)
धर्मात्मा (dharmātmā) - righteous-souled, whose nature is righteousness, virtuous
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmātman
dharmātman - righteous-souled, virtuous, whose nature (dharma) is righteousness
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dharma+ātman)
  • dharma – constitution, natural law, intrinsic nature, righteousness, duty, virtue
    noun (masculine)
  • ātman – soul, self, spirit, essence
    noun (masculine)
भक्त्या (bhaktyā) - with devotion, by devotion (bhakti)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of bhakti
bhakti - devotion, attachment, faithfulness, worship
From root 'bhaj' (to divide, partake, worship).
Root: bhaj (class 1)
प्रेम्णा (premṇā) - with love, by love
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of preman
preman - love, affection, kindness
Root: prī (class 9)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सर्वदा (sarvadā) - always, at all times, forever
(indeclinable)
Formed from 'sarva' (all) + suffix '-dā' (time).