बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-43, verse-6
क्रमात् सूर्यादिखेटेषु स्वस्वोच्चस्थानगेष्विह ।
नन्देन्दवस्तच्वमितास्तिथयोऽर्काः शरेन्दवः ॥६॥
नन्देन्दवस्तच्वमितास्तिथयोऽर्काः शरेन्दवः ॥६॥
6. kramāt sūryādikheṭeṣu svasvoccasthānageṣviha .
nandendavastacvamitāstithayo'rkāḥ śarendavaḥ.
nandendavastacvamitāstithayo'rkāḥ śarendavaḥ.
6.
kramāt sūryādikheṭeṣu svasvoccasthānageṣu iha
nandendavaḥ tattvamitāḥ tithayaḥ arkāḥ śarendavaḥ
nandendavaḥ tattvamitāḥ tithayaḥ arkāḥ śarendavaḥ
6.
Here, in order, for the Sun and other planets (sūryādikheṭa) when they are in their own exaltation signs, the assigned years (for aggregate longevity) are: nineteen (for the Sun), twenty-five (tattvas) for the Moon, fifteen (tithis) for Mars, twelve (arkas) for Mercury, and fifteen (śaras and indus) for Jupiter.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- क्रमात् (kramāt) - in order, successively, gradually
- सूर्यादिखेटेषु (sūryādikheṭeṣu) - among the Sun and other planets, regarding the Sun and other planets
- स्वस्वोच्चस्थानगेषु (svasvoccasthānageṣu) - when they are in their own exaltation signs
- इह (iha) - here, in this context
- नन्देन्दवः (nandendavaḥ) - numerical representation for 19, specifically for the Sun's aggregate longevity (nineteen (for Sun))
- तत्त्वमिताः (tattvamitāḥ) - numerical representation for 25, specifically for the Moon's aggregate longevity (twenty-five (for Moon), measured by tattvas)
- तिथयः (tithayaḥ) - numerical representation for 15, specifically for Mars' aggregate longevity (fifteen (for Mars), lunar days)
- अर्काः (arkāḥ) - numerical representation for 12, specifically for Mercury's aggregate longevity (twelve (for Mercury), suns)
- शरेन्दवः (śarendavaḥ) - numerical representation for 15, specifically for Jupiter's aggregate longevity (fifteen (for Jupiter), (śara = 5, indu = 1))
Words meanings and morphology
क्रमात् (kramāt) - in order, successively, gradually
(indeclinable)
Note: used adverbially
सूर्यादिखेटेषु (sūryādikheṭeṣu) - among the Sun and other planets, regarding the Sun and other planets
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of sūryādikheṭa
sūryādikheṭa - Sun and others, planets beginning with the Sun
Compound type : tatpurusha (sūrya+ādi+kheṭa)
- sūrya – Sun
noun (masculine) - ādi – beginning, and others
indeclinable - kheṭa – planet
noun (masculine)
Note: part of a locative absolute construction
स्वस्वोच्चस्थानगेषु (svasvoccasthānageṣu) - when they are in their own exaltation signs
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, plural of svasvoccasthānaga
svasvoccasthānaga - situated in one's own exaltation sign
Compound type : tatpurusha (svasva+ucca+sthāna+ga)
- svasva – each one's own
adjective - ucca – exaltation, high
noun (neuter) - sthāna – place, sign
noun (neuter) - ga – going, situated in
suffix
suffix from root gam (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: part of a locative absolute construction
इह (iha) - here, in this context
(indeclinable)
नन्देन्दवः (nandendavaḥ) - numerical representation for 19, specifically for the Sun's aggregate longevity (nineteen (for Sun))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nandendava
nandendava - nineteen (nanda=9, indu=1; read as 19 in some contexts)
तत्त्वमिताः (tattvamitāḥ) - numerical representation for 25, specifically for the Moon's aggregate longevity (twenty-five (for Moon), measured by tattvas)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tattvamita
tattvamita - measured by tattvas (25)
Compound type : tatpurusha (tattva+mita)
- tattva – essential nature, principle, a numerical value (25)
noun (neuter) - mita – measured, equal to
past passive participle (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from root mā (to measure)
Root: mā (class 2)
तिथयः (tithayaḥ) - numerical representation for 15, specifically for Mars' aggregate longevity (fifteen (for Mars), lunar days)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of tithi
tithi - lunar day, a numerical value (15)
अर्काः (arkāḥ) - numerical representation for 12, specifically for Mercury's aggregate longevity (twelve (for Mercury), suns)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of arka
arka - sun, a numerical value (12)
शरेन्दवः (śarendavaḥ) - numerical representation for 15, specifically for Jupiter's aggregate longevity (fifteen (for Jupiter), (śara = 5, indu = 1))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śarendava
śarendava - fifteen (śara=5, indu=1; read as 15 in some contexts)