बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-43, verse-1
धनाध्नाख्ययोगौ च कथितौ भवता मुने ।
नराणामायुषो ज्ञानं कथयस्व महामते ॥१॥
नराणामायुषो ज्ञानं कथयस्व महामते ॥१॥
1. dhanādhnākhyayogau ca kathitau bhavatā mune .
narāṇāmāyuṣo jñānaṃ kathayasva mahāmate.
narāṇāmāyuṣo jñānaṃ kathayasva mahāmate.
1.
dhana-ādhnā-ākhya-yogau ca kathitau bhavatā mune
| narāṇām āyuṣaḥ jñānam kathayasva mahāmate
| narāṇām āyuṣaḥ jñānam kathayasva mahāmate
1.
O sage, you have described the two yogas (planetary combinations) known as Dhana and Adhna. Now, O great-minded one, please explain the knowledge concerning the lifespan of human beings.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- धन-आध्ना-आख्य-योगौ (dhana-ādhnā-ākhya-yogau) - specific astrological combinations (the two yogas (combinations) named Dhana and Adhna)
- च (ca) - and, also
- कथितौ (kathitau) - told, described, said (dual)
- भवता (bhavatā) - by you (respectful form)
- मुने (mune) - O sage, O ascetic
- नराणाम् (narāṇām) - of men, of human beings
- आयुषः (āyuṣaḥ) - of lifespan, of life
- ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - knowledge, understanding
- कथयस्व (kathayasva) - please tell, speak, explain
- महामते (mahāmate) - O great-minded one, O wise one
Words meanings and morphology
धन-आध्ना-आख्य-योगौ (dhana-ādhnā-ākhya-yogau) - specific astrological combinations (the two yogas (combinations) named Dhana and Adhna)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of dhana-ādhnā-ākhya-yoga
dhana-ādhnā-ākhya-yoga - yogas named Dhana and Adhna
Compound type : dvandva-tatpurusha (dhana+ādhnā+ākhya+yoga)
- dhana – wealth, riches; a name of a yoga
noun (neuter) - ādhnā – a specific name of a yoga (less common, possibly context-specific or variant reading)
noun (feminine) - ākhya – named, called, designated
adjective (masculine)
From root 'khyā' (to be known, to tell) with prefix 'ā'
Prefix: ā
Root: khyā (class 2) - yoga – union, conjunction, planetary combination (yoga)
noun (masculine)
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Refers to two specific yogas.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
कथितौ (kathitau) - told, described, said (dual)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of kathita
kathita - told, said, described
Past Passive Participle
From root 'kath' (to tell) with suffix 'kta'
Root: kath (class 10)
Note: Agrees with 'yogau'.
भवता (bhavatā) - by you (respectful form)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhavat
bhavat - your honor, you (respectful)
Note: Refers to the sage.
मुने (mune) - O sage, O ascetic
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of muni
muni - sage, ascetic, seer
Note: Calling out to the sage Parāśara.
नराणाम् (narāṇām) - of men, of human beings
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of nara
nara - man, human being, person
आयुषः (āyuṣaḥ) - of lifespan, of life
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of āyus
āyus - life, lifespan, vitality
ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - knowledge, understanding
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of jñāna
jñāna - knowledge (jñāna), wisdom, understanding
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Object of 'kathayasva'.
कथयस्व (kathayasva) - please tell, speak, explain
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of kath
Imperative Mood
2nd person singular, imperative mood, middle voice
Root: kath (class 10)
Note: Requesting the sage.
महामते (mahāmate) - O great-minded one, O wise one
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahāmat
mahāmat - great-minded, wise, intelligent
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+mati)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective (feminine) - mati – mind, intellect, wisdom, intention
noun (feminine)
Root: man (class 4)
Note: Another vocative addressing the sage.