बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-43, verse-18
अथांशायु सलग्नानां खेटानां कथयाम्यहम् ।
नवांश्राशितुल्यानि खेटो वर्षाणि यच्छति ॥१८॥
नवांश्राशितुल्यानि खेटो वर्षाणि यच्छति ॥१८॥
18. athāṃśāyu salagnānāṃ kheṭānāṃ kathayāmyaham .
navāṃśrāśitulyāni kheṭo varṣāṇi yacchati.
navāṃśrāśitulyāni kheṭo varṣāṇi yacchati.
18.
atha aṃśāyuḥ salagnānāṃ kheṭānāṃ kathayāmi aham
navāṃśa rāśitulyāni kheṭaḥ varṣāṇi yacchati
navāṃśa rāśitulyāni kheṭaḥ varṣāṇi yacchati
18.
Now, I shall explain the Aṃśāyu (lifespan calculation based on degrees/divisional charts) of the planets (kheṭa), along with the Lagna (ascendant). A planet bestows years (varṣāṇi) equivalent to the number of navāṃśa divisions and signs (rāśi) it occupies.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अथ (atha) - now, then
- अंशायुः (aṁśāyuḥ) - lifespan calculation based on degrees/divisional charts (Aṃśāyu)
- सलग्नानां (salagnānāṁ) - of those with the Lagna, including the Lagna
- खेटानां (kheṭānāṁ) - of the planets
- कथयामि (kathayāmi) - I narrate, I tell, I explain
- अहम् (aham) - I
- नवांशराशितुल्यानि (navāṁśarāśitulyāni) - equal to the navāṃśa and sign, proportionate to the navāṃśa and sign
- खेटः (kheṭaḥ) - a planet
- वर्षाणि (varṣāṇi) - years
- यच्छति (yacchati) - gives, bestows, grants
Words meanings and morphology
अथ (atha) - now, then
(indeclinable)
अंशायुः (aṁśāyuḥ) - lifespan calculation based on degrees/divisional charts (Aṃśāyu)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of aṃśāyu
aṁśāyu - lifespan calculated by degrees or navāṃśa (aṃśa-dasha)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aṃśa+āyu)
- aṃśa – part, share, degree, divisional chart
noun (masculine)
Root: aṃś (class 1) - āyu – life, lifespan, duration
noun (neuter)
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Implied object of 'kathayāmi'.
सलग्नानां (salagnānāṁ) - of those with the Lagna, including the Lagna
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of salagna
salagna - along with the Lagna (ascendant), having the Lagna
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+lagna)
- sa – with, together, endowed with
prefix - lagna – ascendant, rising sign, fixed
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root `lag`
Root: lag (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'kheṭānāṃ'.
खेटानां (kheṭānāṁ) - of the planets
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of kheṭa
kheṭa - planet, celestial body, wanderer (in the sky)
कथयामि (kathayāmi) - I narrate, I tell, I explain
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of kath
Causative/denominative from 'katha' (story).
Root: kath (class 10)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, myself
नवांशराशितुल्यानि (navāṁśarāśitulyāni) - equal to the navāṃśa and sign, proportionate to the navāṃśa and sign
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of navāṃśarāśitulya
navāṁśarāśitulya - equal to the navāṃśa (ninth divisional chart) and rāśi (zodiacal sign)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (navāṃśa+rāśi+tulya)
- navāṃśa – ninth part, a specific divisional chart (1/9th division of a sign)
noun (masculine) - rāśi – heap, aggregate, zodiacal sign
noun (masculine) - tulya – equal, similar, equivalent
adjective (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'varṣāṇi'.
खेटः (kheṭaḥ) - a planet
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kheṭa
kheṭa - planet, celestial body, wanderer (in the sky)
वर्षाणि (varṣāṇi) - years
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of varṣa
varṣa - year, rain, monsoon, age
यच्छति (yacchati) - gives, bestows, grants
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dā
Present stem 'yaccha' from root 'dā' (class 3).
Root: dā (class 3)