बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-43, verse-17
एकद्वयंकनखा धृत्यः कृतिः पंचाशदेव हि ।
जन्मकालात् क्रमाज् ज्ञेया दशाश्चैता निसर्गजाः ॥१७॥
जन्मकालात् क्रमाज् ज्ञेया दशाश्चैता निसर्गजाः ॥१७॥
17. ekadvayaṃkanakhā dhṛtyaḥ kṛtiḥ paṃcāśadeva hi .
janmakālāt kramāj jñeyā daśāścaitā nisargajāḥ.
janmakālāt kramāj jñeyā daśāścaitā nisargajāḥ.
17.
eka dvayam aṅkanakhā dhṛtyaḥ kṛtiḥ pañcāśat eva hi
janmakālāt kramāt jñeyāḥ daśāḥ ca etāḥ nisargajāḥ
janmakālāt kramāt jñeyāḥ daśāḥ ca etāḥ nisargajāḥ
17.
The (years are) one, two, nine, twenty, eighteen, twenty, and fifty respectively. These natural (nisargaja) planetary periods (daśā) should be understood sequentially from the time of birth.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एक (eka) - One year (for the Moon) (one)
- द्वयम् (dvayam) - Two years (for Mars) (two)
- अङ्कनखा (aṅkanakhā) - Nine years (for Mercury) and twenty years (for Venus) (nine and twenty (9 and 20))
- धृत्यः (dhṛtyaḥ) - Eighteen years (for Jupiter) (eighteen)
- कृतिः (kṛtiḥ) - Twenty years (for the Sun) (twenty)
- पञ्चाशत् (pañcāśat) - Fifty years (for Saturn) (fifty)
- एव (eva) - only, indeed, just
- हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
- जन्मकालात् (janmakālāt) - from the time of birth
- क्रमात् (kramāt) - sequentially, in order
- ज्ञेयाः (jñeyāḥ) - should be known, are to be known
- दशाः (daśāḥ) - planetary periods, states, conditions
- च (ca) - and, also
- एताः (etāḥ) - these
- निसर्गजाः (nisargajāḥ) - natural, born of nature, inherent
Words meanings and morphology
एक (eka) - One year (for the Moon) (one)
(numeral)
द्वयम् (dvayam) - Two years (for Mars) (two)
(numeral)
Note: Used collectively for 'two'.
अङ्कनखा (aṅkanakhā) - Nine years (for Mercury) and twenty years (for Venus) (nine and twenty (9 and 20))
(numeral)
Compound type : dvandva (aṅka+nakha)
- aṅka – 9, number, mark, sign
noun (masculine) - nakha – 20 (nails), nail
noun (masculine)
धृत्यः (dhṛtyaḥ) - Eighteen years (for Jupiter) (eighteen)
(numeral)
कृतिः (kṛtiḥ) - Twenty years (for the Sun) (twenty)
(numeral)
पञ्चाशत् (pañcāśat) - Fifty years (for Saturn) (fifty)
(numeral)
एव (eva) - only, indeed, just
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
(indeclinable)
जन्मकालात् (janmakālāt) - from the time of birth
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of janmakāla
janmakāla - time of birth, natal time
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (janma+kāla)
- janma – birth, origin, existence
noun (neuter)
Root: jan (class 4) - kāla – time, period, season
noun (masculine)
क्रमात् (kramāt) - sequentially, in order
(indeclinable)
Root: kram (class 1)
Note: Adverbial use of ablative singular.
ज्ञेयाः (jñeyāḥ) - should be known, are to be known
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of jñeya
jñeya - to be known, knowable, discernible
Gerundive (kṛtya)
Formed from root `jñā` (to know).
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Agrees with 'daśāḥ'.
दशाः (daśāḥ) - planetary periods, states, conditions
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of daśā
daśā - state, condition, planetary period (dasha), phase
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एताः (etāḥ) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of etad
etad - this, these (demonstrative pronoun)
निसर्गजाः (nisargajāḥ) - natural, born of nature, inherent
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of nisargaja
nisargaja - natural, born of nature, inherent, intrinsic
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nisarga+ja)
- nisarga – nature, natural disposition
noun (masculine)
Prefix: nis
Root: sṛj (class 6) - ja – born, produced from, originating in
suffix/adjective (masculine)
From root 'jan' (to be born).
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Agrees with 'daśāḥ'.