मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-113, verse-74
कालेन गच्छता वृद्धः पिता तस्य भलन्दनः ।
वनं जगाम वत्सप्रीः स बभूव महीपतिः ॥७४॥
वनं जगाम वत्सप्रीः स बभूव महीपतिः ॥७४॥
74. kālena gacchatā vṛddhaḥ pitā tasya bhalandanaḥ .
vanaṃ jagāma vatsaprīḥ sa babhūva mahīpatiḥ.
vanaṃ jagāma vatsaprīḥ sa babhūva mahīpatiḥ.
74.
kālena gacchata vṛddhaḥ pitā tasya bhalandanaḥ
vanam jagāma vatsaprīḥ sa babhūva mahīpatiḥ
vanam jagāma vatsaprīḥ sa babhūva mahīpatiḥ
74.
As time passed, his aged father Bhalandana went to the forest, and Vatsapri became the king.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कालेन (kālena) - by time, with time
- गच्छत (gacchata) - going, passing
- वृद्धः (vṛddhaḥ) - aged, old
- पिता (pitā) - father
- तस्य (tasya) - his, of him
- भलन्दनः (bhalandanaḥ) - Bhalandana
- वनम् (vanam) - to the forest
- जगाम (jagāma) - went
- वत्सप्रीः (vatsaprīḥ) - Vatsapri
- स (sa) - he, that
- बभूव (babhūva) - became, was
- महीपतिः (mahīpatiḥ) - king, lord of the earth
Words meanings and morphology
कालेन (kālena) - by time, with time
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kāla
kāla - time
Root: kal
Note: Part of an instrumental absolute construction.
गच्छत (gacchata) - going, passing
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of gacchat
gacchat - going, moving, passing
Present Active Participle
From root gam + śatṛ suffix
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Part of an instrumental absolute construction, agreeing with kālena.
वृद्धः (vṛddhaḥ) - aged, old
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛddha
vṛddha - old, aged, grown, increased
Past Passive Participle
From root vṛdh + kta suffix
Root: vṛdh (class 1)
Note: Qualifies pitā.
पिता (pitā) - father
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ
pitṛ - father
तस्य (tasya) - his, of him
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to Vatsapri.
भलन्दनः (bhalandanaḥ) - Bhalandana
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhalandana
bhalandana - Bhalandana (a proper name)
Note: Name of Vatsapri's father.
वनम् (vanam) - to the forest
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove
Root: van
Note: Denotes destination.
जगाम (jagāma) - went
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of gam
Root: gam (class 1)
वत्सप्रीः (vatsaprīḥ) - Vatsapri
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vatsaprī
vatsaprī - Vatsapri (a proper name)
स (sa) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Sandhi form of saḥ
बभूव (babhūva) - became, was
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
महीपतिः (mahīpatiḥ) - king, lord of the earth
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahīpati
mahīpati - king, lord of the earth
Compound type : tatpurusha (mahī+pati)
- mahī – earth, land
noun (feminine)
Root: mah - pati – lord, master, husband, ruler
noun (masculine)
Root: pā
Note: Compound noun.