मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-113, verse-59
ततोऽपतत्पुष्पवृष्टिर्महीपालसुतोपरि ।
जगुर्गन्धर्वपतयो देववाद्यानि सस्वनुः ॥५९॥
जगुर्गन्धर्वपतयो देववाद्यानि सस्वनुः ॥५९॥
59. tato'patatpuṣpavṛṣṭirmahīpālasutopari .
jagurgandharvapatayo devavādyāni sasvanuḥ.
jagurgandharvapatayo devavādyāni sasvanuḥ.
59.
tataḥ apatat puṣpavṛṣṭiḥ mahīpālasutopari
jaguḥ gandharvapatayaḥ devavādyāni sasvanuḥ
jaguḥ gandharvapatayaḥ devavādyāni sasvanuḥ
59.
Then, a shower of flowers fell upon the prince. The lords of the Gandharvas sang, and divine musical instruments (devavādya) resounded.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there
- अपतत् (apatat) - fell down
- पुष्पवृष्टिः (puṣpavṛṣṭiḥ) - shower of flowers
- महीपालसुतोपरि (mahīpālasutopari) - upon the king's son, upon the prince
- जगुः (jaguḥ) - sang
- गन्धर्वपतयः (gandharvapatayaḥ) - lords of the Gandharvas
- देववाद्यानि (devavādyāni) - divine musical instruments
- सस्वनुः (sasvanuḥ) - resounded, sounded
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there
(indeclinable)
अपतत् (apatat) - fell down
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of pat
Root: pat (class 1)
पुष्पवृष्टिः (puṣpavṛṣṭiḥ) - shower of flowers
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of puṣpavṛṣṭi
puṣpavṛṣṭi - shower of flowers
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puṣpa+vṛṣṭi)
- puṣpa – flower, blossom
noun (neuter) - vṛṣṭi – rain, shower
noun (feminine)
महीपालसुतोपरि (mahīpālasutopari) - upon the king's son, upon the prince
(indeclinable)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (mahīpāla+suta+upari)
- mahīpāla – king (earth-protector)
noun (masculine) - suta – son
noun (masculine) - upari – upon, above
indeclinable
जगुः (jaguḥ) - sang
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of gai
Root: gai (class 1)
गन्धर्वपतयः (gandharvapatayaḥ) - lords of the Gandharvas
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gandharvapati
gandharvapati - lord of the Gandharvas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gandharva+pati)
- gandharva – Gandharva (celestial musician)
proper noun (masculine) - pati – lord, master
noun (masculine)
देववाद्यानि (devavādyāni) - divine musical instruments
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of devavādya
devavādya - divine musical instrument
Compound type : karmadhāraya (deva+vādya)
- deva – god, divine
noun (masculine) - vādya – musical instrument, that which is to be played
noun (neuter)
Gerundive
Derived from root 'vad'.
Root: vad (class 1)
सस्वनुः (sasvanuḥ) - resounded, sounded
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of svan
Root: svan (class 1)