मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-113, verse-61
तच्चापि मुसलं तस्मिन्कुजृम्भे विनिपातिते ।
जग्राह नागाधिपतिरनन्तः शेषसंज्ञितः ॥६१॥
जग्राह नागाधिपतिरनन्तः शेषसंज्ञितः ॥६१॥
61. taccāpi musalaṃ tasminkujṛmbhe vinipātite .
jagrāha nāgādhipatiranantaḥ śeṣasaṃjñitaḥ.
jagrāha nāgādhipatiranantaḥ śeṣasaṃjñitaḥ.
61.
tat ca api musalam tasmin kujṛmbhe vinipātite
| jagrāha nāgādhipatiḥ anantaḥ śeṣasaṃjñitaḥ
| jagrāha nāgādhipatiḥ anantaḥ śeṣasaṃjñitaḥ
61.
And when that Kujṛmbha was struck down, Ananta, the lord of serpents known as Sheṣa, took that mace.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत् (tat) - that, it
- च (ca) - and, also
- अपि (api) - also, even
- मुसलम् (musalam) - the mace (from the previous context) (mace, club, pestle)
- तस्मिन् (tasmin) - when that (Kujṛmbha) (in that, on that)
- कुजृम्भे (kujṛmbhe) - in Kujṛmbha
- विनिपातिते (vinipātite) - having been struck down (having fallen, struck down, felled)
- जग्राह (jagrāha) - took, seized, grasped
- नागाधिपतिः (nāgādhipatiḥ) - lord of serpents
- अनन्तः (anantaḥ) - the Nāga Ananta (endless, infinite, Ananta (name of Sheṣa))
- शेषसंज्ञितः (śeṣasaṁjñitaḥ) - named Sheṣa, known as Sheṣa
Words meanings and morphology
तत् (tat) - that, it
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, he, she
Note: Refers to 'musalam'.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
मुसलम् (musalam) - the mace (from the previous context) (mace, club, pestle)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of musala
musala - mace, club, pestle
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - when that (Kujṛmbha) (in that, on that)
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, it, he, she
Note: Refers to 'kujṛmbhe'. Forms a locative absolute construction with 'kujṛmbhe' and 'vinipātite'.
कुजृम्भे (kujṛmbhe) - in Kujṛmbha
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kujṛmbha
kujṛmbha - a proper name (of a demon or snake)
Note: Forms a locative absolute construction.
विनिपातिते (vinipātite) - having been struck down (having fallen, struck down, felled)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of vinipātita
vinipātita - struck down, felled, fallen, caused to fall
Past Passive Participle
Derived from verb root √pat (to fall) with prefix vi- and ni-
Prefixes: vi+ni
Root: pat (class 1)
Note: Forms a locative absolute construction.
जग्राह (jagrāha) - took, seized, grasped
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Liṭ) of √grah
Perfect Tense (Liṭ)
Reduplicated perfect active
Root: grah (class 9)
नागाधिपतिः (nāgādhipatiḥ) - lord of serpents
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nāgādhipati
nāgādhipati - lord of serpents, king of Nāgas
Compound type : tatpurusha (nāga+adhipati)
- nāga – serpent, snake, Nāga (mythical serpent deity)
noun (masculine) - adhipati – lord, master, ruler, chief
noun (masculine)
Note: Subject of 'jagrāha'.
अनन्तः (anantaḥ) - the Nāga Ananta (endless, infinite, Ananta (name of Sheṣa))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ananta
ananta - endless, infinite; a name of Viṣṇu; a name of Sheṣa (the cosmic serpent)
A-negative + anta (end)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+anta)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - anta – end, limit, boundary
noun (masculine)
Note: Appositive to 'nāgādhipatiḥ'.
शेषसंज्ञितः (śeṣasaṁjñitaḥ) - named Sheṣa, known as Sheṣa
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śeṣasaṃjñita
śeṣasaṁjñita - named Sheṣa, called Sheṣa
Past Passive Participle-like formation
Derived from saṃjñā (name) with śeṣa (remaining, name of the cosmic serpent)
Compound type : tatpurusha (śeṣa+saṃjñita)
- śeṣa – remainder, rest; Sheṣa (name of the cosmic serpent)
proper noun (masculine) - saṃjñita – named, called, known as
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From √jñā (to know) with saṃ- (together, completely) and suffix -ita (passive participle)
Prefix: sam
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Appositive to 'nāgādhipatiḥ anantaḥ'.