मनु-स्मृतिः
manu-smṛtiḥ
-
chapter-6, verse-96
एवं संन्यस्य कर्माणि स्वकार्यपरमोऽस्पृहः ।
संन्यासेनापहत्यैनः प्राप्नोति परमं गतिम ॥९६॥
संन्यासेनापहत्यैनः प्राप्नोति परमं गतिम ॥९६॥
96. evaṁ saṁnyasya karmāṇi svakāryaparamo'spṛhaḥ ,
saṁnyāsenāpahatyainaḥ prāpnoti paramaṁ gatim.
saṁnyāsenāpahatyainaḥ prāpnoti paramaṁ gatim.
96.
evam saṃnyasya karmāṇi svakāryaparam o'spṛhaḥ |
saṃnyāsena apahatyaiṇaḥ prāpnoti paramam gatim
saṃnyāsena apahatyaiṇaḥ prāpnoti paramam gatim
96.
evam svakāryaparam o'spṛhaḥ saṃnyasya karmāṇi
saṃnyāsena aiṇaḥ apahatya paramam gatim prāpnoti
saṃnyāsena aiṇaḥ apahatya paramam gatim prāpnoti
96.
Thus, having abandoned actions, and being devoted to one's duty with no desires, one removes impurities (sins) by renunciation (saṃnyāsa) and attains the supreme state (gati).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, so, in this way)
- संन्यस्य (saṁnyasya) - having abandoned (having renounced, having abandoned, having given up)
- कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - actions (actions, deeds, works, rituals)
- स्वकार्यपरम् (svakāryaparam) - devoted to one's own duty (one whose highest aim is one's own duty, devoted to one's own duty)
- ओ&#०३९;स्पृहः (o'spṛhaḥ) - with no desires (without desire, desireless, uncovetous)
- संन्यासेन (saṁnyāsena) - by renunciation (saṃnyāsa) (by renunciation, by abandonment)
- अपहत्यैणः (apahatyaiṇaḥ) - removes impurities (sins) (having removed impurities/sins)
- प्राप्नोति (prāpnoti) - attains (obtains, attains, reaches)
- परमम् (paramam) - supreme (supreme, highest, ultimate, beyond)
- गतिम् (gatim) - state (going, movement, path, goal, state, liberation)
Words meanings and morphology
एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, so, in this way)
(indeclinable)
संन्यस्य (saṁnyasya) - having abandoned (having renounced, having abandoned, having given up)
(indeclinable)
Gerund (absolutive)
from saṃ-√nyas (to place, to lay down) + lyap
Prefix: saṃ
Root: nyas (class 2)
कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - actions (actions, deeds, works, rituals)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of karma
karma - action, deed, work, ritual, fate
from √kṛ (to do, to make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
स्वकार्यपरम् (svakāryaparam) - devoted to one's own duty (one whose highest aim is one's own duty, devoted to one's own duty)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of svakāryaparam
svakāryaparam - one whose highest aim is one's own duty
compound of sva (own), kārya (duty, work), and param (highest, supreme)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sva+kārya+param)
- sva – one's own, self
pronoun (neuter) - kārya – work, action, duty, business, thing to be done
noun (neuter)
Gerundive
from √kṛ (to do, to make)
Root: kṛ (class 8) - param – highest, supreme, utmost, beyond
adjective (neuter)
ओ&#०३९;स्पृहः (o'spṛhaḥ) - with no desires (without desire, desireless, uncovetous)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aspṛha
aspṛha - desireless, uncovetous, not wanting
from a- (not) + spṛha (desire, longing)
संन्यासेन (saṁnyāsena) - by renunciation (saṃnyāsa) (by renunciation, by abandonment)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of saṃnyāsa
saṁnyāsa - renunciation, abandonment, abdication
Abstract Noun
from saṃ-√nyas (to place, to lay down)
Prefix: saṃ
Root: nyas (class 2)
अपहत्यैणः (apahatyaiṇaḥ) - removes impurities (sins) (having removed impurities/sins)
(indeclinable)
Gerund (absolutive)
from apa-√han (to kill, to strike, to destroy)
Prefix: apa
Root: han (class 2)
प्राप्नोति (prāpnoti) - attains (obtains, attains, reaches)
(verb)
3rd person , active, present (laṭ) of prāpnoti
Present Tense
from pra-√āp (to obtain, to reach)
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 4)
परमम् (paramam) - supreme (supreme, highest, ultimate, beyond)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of paramam
param - supreme, highest, ultimate, beyond
गतिम् (gatim) - state (going, movement, path, goal, state, liberation)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of gati
gati - going, movement, way, path, state, condition, salvation
Abstract Noun
from √gam (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)