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8,43

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-43, verse-41

पश्य ह्येनं महाबाहो विधुन्वानं महद्धनुः ।
शरांश्चाशीविषाकारान्विसृजन्तं महाबलम् ॥४१॥
41. paśya hyenaṁ mahābāho vidhunvānaṁ mahaddhanuḥ ,
śarāṁścāśīviṣākārānvisṛjantaṁ mahābalam.
41. paśya hi enam mahābāho vidhunvānam mahat dhanuḥ
śarān ca āśīviṣa-ākārān visṛjantam mahābalam
41. mahābāho,
hi enam mahābalam vidhunvānam mahat dhanuḥ ca āśīviṣa-ākārān śarān visṛjantam paśya.
41. O mighty-armed one, behold him, the exceedingly powerful one, brandishing his great bow and releasing arrows that resemble venomous snakes.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पश्य (paśya) - see, behold, look
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because
  • एनम् (enam) - him, this one
  • महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one
  • विधुन्वानम् (vidhunvānam) - wielding (a bow) (shaking, brandishing, wielding)
  • महत् (mahat) - great, large, mighty
  • धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow
  • शरान् (śarān) - arrows
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • आशीविष-आकारान् (āśīviṣa-ākārān) - resembling venomous snakes, having the form of venomous snakes
  • विसृजन्तम् (visṛjantam) - releasing (arrows) (releasing, discharging, throwing)
  • महाबलम् (mahābalam) - mighty, very strong, of great strength

Words meanings and morphology

पश्य (paśya) - see, behold, look
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of paśya
Imperative mood, 2nd person singular, Parasmaipada.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because
(indeclinable)
एनम् (enam) - him, this one
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ena
ena - him, this one (masculine accusative singular of 'ena' demonstrative pronoun)
महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu
mahābāhu - mighty-armed, having great arms
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • bāhu – arm
    noun (masculine)
विधुन्वानम् (vidhunvānam) - wielding (a bow) (shaking, brandishing, wielding)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vidhunvāna
vidhunvāna - shaking, brandishing, wielding
Present Active Participle (Ātmanepada)
Derived from root 'dhū' with upasarga 'vi', present participle suffix '-āna'.
Prefix: vi
Root: dhū (class 5)
महत् (mahat) - great, large, mighty
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty, extensive
धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dhanus
dhanus - bow, arc, rainbow
शरान् (śarān) - arrows
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of śara
śara - arrow, reed, water
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
आशीविष-आकारान् (āśīviṣa-ākārān) - resembling venomous snakes, having the form of venomous snakes
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of āśīviṣākāra
āśīviṣākāra - resembling venomous snakes, having the form of venomous snakes
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (āśīviṣa+ākāra)
  • āśīviṣa – venomous snake
    noun (masculine)
  • ākāra – form, shape, appearance, resemblance
    noun (masculine)
विसृजन्तम् (visṛjantam) - releasing (arrows) (releasing, discharging, throwing)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of visṛjat
visṛjat - releasing, discharging, throwing
Present Active Participle (Parasmaipada)
Derived from root 'sṛj' with upasarga 'vi', present participle suffix '-at'.
Prefix: vi
Root: sṛj (class 6)
महाबलम् (mahābalam) - mighty, very strong, of great strength
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mahābala
mahābala - mighty, very strong, of great strength
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • bala – strength, power, force
    noun (neuter)