महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-43, verse-67

पश्य भीमेन नाराचैश्छिन्ना नागाः पतन्त्यमी ।
वज्रिवज्राहतानीव शिखराणि महीभृताम् ॥६७॥

67. paśya bhīmena nārācaiśchinnā nāgāḥ patantyamī ,
vajrivajrāhatānīva śikharāṇi mahībhṛtām.

67. paśya bhīmena nārācaiḥ chinnāḥ nāgāḥ patanti
amī vajrivajrāhatāni iva śikharāṇi mahībhṛtām

67. पश्य! अमी नागाः भीमेन नाराचैः छिन्नाः पतन्ति,
वज्रिवज्राहतानि शिखराणि इव महीभृताम्.

67. Behold! These elephants, struck and severed by Bhīma's iron arrows, are falling, just like mountain peaks struck by Indra's thunderbolt.

Words meanings summery:

• पश्य (paśya) - behold, see, look!

• भीमेन (bhīmena) - by Bhīma

• नाराचैः (nārācaiḥ) - by iron arrows, by metallic arrows

• छिन्नाः (chinnāḥ) - severed (by arrows) (cut, severed, broken, pierced)

• नागाः (nāgāḥ) - elephants (battle elephants) (elephants, serpents, Nāgas)

• पतन्ति (patanti) - they fall, they fall down, they drop

• अमी (amī) - these (masculine plural)

• वज्रिवज्राहतानि (vajrivajrāhatāni) - struck by Indra's thunderbolt

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• शिखराणि (śikharāṇi) - peaks, summits, crests

• महीभृताम् (mahībhṛtām) - of mountains (lit. 'of earth-bearers')

Words meanings and morphology

पश्य (paśya) - behold, see, look!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

भीमेन (bhīmena) - by Bhīma

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhīma (name of a Pāṇḍava hero); terrible, dreadful

नाराचैः (nārācaiḥ) - by iron arrows, by metallic arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of nārāca

nārāca - iron arrow, metallic arrow

छिन्नाः (chinnāḥ) - severed (by arrows) (cut, severed, broken, pierced)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of chinna

chinna - cut, severed, broken, pierced, divided

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of the verb root 'chid' (to cut, cleave).

Root: chid (class 7)

नागाः (nāgāḥ) - elephants (battle elephants) (elephants, serpents, Nāgas)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nāga

nāga - serpent, snake; a divine snake-being (Nāga); elephant; mountain

पतन्ति (patanti) - they fall, they fall down, they drop

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of pat

Root: pat (class 1)

अमी (amī) - these (masculine plural)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of adas

adas - that, those; this, these

वज्रिवज्राहतानि (vajrivajrāhatāni) - struck by Indra's thunderbolt

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of vajrivajrāhata

vajrivajrāhata - struck by Indra's thunderbolt

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vajrin+vajra+āhata)

• vajrin – Indra (as the wielder of the thunderbolt)
  proper noun (masculine)
• vajra – thunderbolt (Indra's weapon), diamond
  noun (masculine)
• āhata – struck, hit, smitten, beaten
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of the verb root 'han' (to strike, kill) preceded by the prefix 'ā'.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: han (class 2)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

शिखराणि (śikharāṇi) - peaks, summits, crests

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of śikhara

śikhara - peak, summit, crest; a tuft of hair

महीभृताम् (mahībhṛtām) - of mountains (lit. 'of earth-bearers')

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of mahībhṛt

mahībhṛt - mountain, king (lit. 'earth-bearer')

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (mahī+bhṛt)

• mahī – earth, ground, land
  noun (feminine)
• bhṛt – bearing, carrying, supporting (as a suffix); a bearer, supporter
  noun
  Agent Noun (kṛt affix)
  Derived from the root 'bhṛ' (to bear, carry, support) with the suffix '-t'.
  Root: bhṛ (class 1)