महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-43, verse-26

एते द्रवन्ति रथिनस्त्वदीयाः पाण्डुनन्दन ।
पश्य पश्य यथा पार्थ गच्छन्त्येते महारथाः ॥२६॥

26. ete dravanti rathinastvadīyāḥ pāṇḍunandana ,
paśya paśya yathā pārtha gacchantyete mahārathāḥ.

26. ete dravanti rathinaḥ tvadīyāḥ pāṇḍunandana
paśya paśya yathā pārtha gacchanti ete mahārathāḥ

26. pāṇḍunandana tvadīyāḥ ete rathinaḥ dravanti
pārtha paśya paśya yathā ete mahārathāḥ gacchanti

26. O son of Pāṇḍu, these charioteers of yours are fleeing. O Pārtha, behold, behold how these great charioteers are retreating!

Words meanings summery:

• एते (ete) - these (ones)

• द्रवन्ति (dravanti) - are running, are fleeing

• रथिनः (rathinaḥ) - charioteers

• त्वदीयाः (tvadīyāḥ) - your (ones)

• पाण्डुनन्दन (pāṇḍunandana) - O Yudhiṣṭhira/Arjuna (O son of Pāṇḍu)

• पश्य (paśya) - behold, look!

• पश्य (paśya) - behold, look!

• यथा (yathā) - how, as

• पार्थ (pārtha) - O Arjuna (O son of Pṛthā)

• गच्छन्ति (gacchanti) - are fleeing, are retreating (are going, are moving)

• एते (ete) - these (ones)

• महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers

Words meanings and morphology

एते (ete) - these (ones)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, this one

द्रवन्ति (dravanti) - are running, are fleeing

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (lat) of drav

Root: dru (class 1)

रथिनः (rathinaḥ) - charioteers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rathin

rathin - charioteer, warrior fighting from a chariot

त्वदीयाः (tvadīyāḥ) - your (ones)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tvadīya

tvadīya - your, belonging to you

पाण्डुनन्दन (pāṇḍunandana) - O Yudhiṣṭhira/Arjuna (O son of Pāṇḍu)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍunandana

pāṇḍunandana - son of Pāṇḍu, delight of Pāṇḍu

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (Pāṇḍu+nandana)

• Pāṇḍu – Pāṇḍu (name of the father of the Pāṇḍavas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• nandana – son, child, delight, rejoicer
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root √nand (to rejoice).
  Root: nand (class 1)

पश्य (paśya) - behold, look!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of paś

Root √dṛś (to see), with present stem paś-.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

पश्य (paśya) - behold, look!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of paś

Root √dṛś (to see), with present stem paś-.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

यथा (yathā) - how, as

(indeclinable)

पार्थ (pārtha) - O Arjuna (O son of Pṛthā)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī), an epithet for Arjuna or the other Pāṇḍavas

गच्छन्ति (gacchanti) - are fleeing, are retreating (are going, are moving)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (lat) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

एते (ete) - these (ones)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, this one

महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāratha

mahāratha - great charioteer, a warrior capable of fighting many thousands of warriors

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+ratha)

• mahat – great, large, mighty, eminent
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, car, warrior (one who fights from a chariot)
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ram (class 1)