महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-43, verse-55

विपन्नसस्येव मही रुधिरेण समुक्षिता ।
भारती भरतश्रेष्ठ सेना कृपणदर्शना ॥५५॥

55. vipannasasyeva mahī rudhireṇa samukṣitā ,
bhāratī bharataśreṣṭha senā kṛpaṇadarśanā.

55. vipannasasyā iva mahī rudhireṇa samukṣitā
bhāratī bharataśreṣṭha senā kṛpaṇadarśanā

55. bharataśreṣṭha rudhireṇa samukṣitā bhāratī
senā vipannasasyā mahī iva kṛpaṇadarśanā

55. O best among Bharatas, the army of the Bharatas, drenched with blood, presents a pitiable sight, like a land with ruined crops.

Words meanings summery:

• विपन्नसस्या (vipannasasyā) - having ruined crops, with destroyed harvest

• इव (iva) - like, as if, as it were

• मही (mahī) - earth, land

• रुधिरेण (rudhireṇa) - by blood

• समुक्षिता (samukṣitā) - sprinkled, drenched, moistened

• भारती (bhāratī) - the army belonging to the Bharatas (Kauravas and Pandavas combined are Bharatas) (of Bharata, Indian (feminine))

• भरतश्रेष्ठ (bharataśreṣṭha) - O Dhritarashtra (the speaker is Sañjaya, addressing Dhritarashtra) (O best among Bharatas)

• सेना (senā) - army, host

• कृपणदर्शना (kṛpaṇadarśanā) - having a pitiable sight, looking miserable

Words meanings and morphology

विपन्नसस्या (vipannasasyā) - having ruined crops, with destroyed harvest

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vipannasasya

vipannasasya - having destroyed or lost crops

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vipanna+sasya)

• vipanna – ruined, lost, destroyed, unfortunate
  adjective (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root pad with prefix vi.
  Prefix: vi
  Root: pad (class 4)
• sasya – corn, grain, crop, harvest
  noun (neuter)

इव (iva) - like, as if, as it were

(indeclinable)

मही (mahī) - earth, land

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - earth, ground, land

रुधिरेण (rudhireṇa) - by blood

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of rudhira

rudhira - blood, bloody, red

समुक्षिता (samukṣitā) - sprinkled, drenched, moistened

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of samukṣita

samukṣita - sprinkled, drenched, moistened

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root ukṣ (to sprinkle) with prefix sam.

Prefix: sam

Root: ukṣ (class 1)

भारती (bhāratī) - the army belonging to the Bharatas (Kauravas and Pandavas combined are Bharatas) (of Bharata, Indian (feminine))

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhāratī

bhāratī - pertaining to Bharata, Indian; the goddess of speech (Sarasvatī)

Feminine form of bhārata.

भरतश्रेष्ठ (bharataśreṣṭha) - O Dhritarashtra (the speaker is Sañjaya, addressing Dhritarashtra) (O best among Bharatas)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharataśreṣṭha

bharataśreṣṭha - best among the Bharatas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+śreṣṭha)

• bharata – a descendant of Bharata; an Indian
  noun (masculine)
• śreṣṭha – best, most excellent, chief
  adjective (masculine)

सेना (senā) - army, host

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of senā

senā - army, host, troop

कृपणदर्शना (kṛpaṇadarśanā) - having a pitiable sight, looking miserable

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛpaṇadarśana

kṛpaṇadarśana - having a pitiable or miserable appearance

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛpaṇa+darśana)

• kṛpaṇa – pitiable, miserable, wretched, poor
  adjective (feminine)
• darśana – sight, appearance, seeing, vision
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root dṛś (to see).
  Root: dṛś (class 1)