महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-102, verse-64

पार्थस्तु विष्टभ्य बलाच्चरणौ परवीरहा ।
निजघ्राह हृषीकेशं कथंचिद्दशमे पदे ॥६४॥

64. pārthastu viṣṭabhya balāccaraṇau paravīrahā ,
nijaghrāha hṛṣīkeśaṁ kathaṁciddaśame pade.

64. pārthaḥ tu viṣṭabhya balāt caraṇau paravīrahā
| nijagrāha hṛṣīkeśam kathaṃcit daśame pade

64. tu paravīrahā pārthaḥ balāt caraṇau viṣṭabhya
daśame pade kathaṃcit hṛṣīkeśam nijagrāha

64. But Partha (Arjuna), the slayer of enemy heroes (paravīrahā), stood firm, powerfully bracing his feet, and with great difficulty, at the tenth step, seized Hrishikesha (Krishna).

Words meanings summery:

• पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Partha (Arjuna)

• तु (tu) - but, on the other hand

• विष्टभ्य (viṣṭabhya) - having stood firm, having supported, having braced

• बलात् (balāt) - by force, forcefully, powerfully

• चरणौ (caraṇau) - two feet

• परवीरहा (paravīrahā) - an epithet for Arjuna (slayer of enemy heroes)

• निजग्राह (nijagrāha) - he seized, he caught

• हृषीकेशम् (hṛṣīkeśam) - Hrishikesha (Krishna, master of the senses)

• कथंचित् (kathaṁcit) - somehow, with difficulty, by any means

• दशमे (daśame) - at the tenth

• पदे (pade) - at the step, in the place

Words meanings and morphology

पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Partha (Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pritha (Kunti), Arjuna

तु (tu) - but, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

विष्टभ्य (viṣṭabhya) - having stood firm, having supported, having braced

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

Derived from root 'stabh' with prefix 'vi'

Prefix: vi

Root: stabh (class 5)

बलात् (balāt) - by force, forcefully, powerfully

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force

Note: Used adverbially here.

चरणौ (caraṇau) - two feet

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of caraṇa

caraṇa - foot, leg

परवीरहा (paravīrahā) - an epithet for Arjuna (slayer of enemy heroes)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paravīrahan

paravīrahan - slayer of hostile heroes, destroyer of enemy warriors

Agent noun / Nominalization

Compound formed with 'han' (killer/slayer) from root 'han'

Compound type : upapada (para+vīra+han)

• para – other, hostile, enemy
  adjective
• vīra – hero, warrior, brave
  noun (masculine)
• han – killer, slayer (derived from root han - to strike, kill)
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun/nominalization
  Root: han (class 2)

निजग्राह (nijagrāha) - he seized, he caught

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of nigrah

Perfect tense of ni-grah

Prefix: ni

Root: grah (class 9)

हृषीकेशम् (hṛṣīkeśam) - Hrishikesha (Krishna, master of the senses)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hṛṣīkeśa

hṛṣīkeśa - Hrishikesha (name of Krishna, meaning 'lord of the senses')

कथंचित् (kathaṁcit) - somehow, with difficulty, by any means

(indeclinable)

दशमे (daśame) - at the tenth

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of daśama

daśama - tenth

पदे (pade) - at the step, in the place

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of pada

pada - foot, step, place, word