महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-102, verse-28

विमुच्य कवचानन्ये पाण्डुपुत्रस्य सैनिकाः ।
प्रकीर्य केशान्धावन्तः प्रत्यदृश्यन्त भारत ॥२८॥

28. vimucya kavacānanye pāṇḍuputrasya sainikāḥ ,
prakīrya keśāndhāvantaḥ pratyadṛśyanta bhārata.

28. vimucya kavacāni anye pāṇḍuputrasya sainikāḥ
prakīrya keśān dhāvantaḥ pratyadṛśyanta bhārata

28. bhārata pāṇḍuputrasya anye sainikāḥ kavacāni
vimucya keśān prakīrya dhāvantaḥ pratyadṛśyanta

28. O Bhārata, other soldiers of the son of Pāṇḍu, having cast off their armors and disheveled their hair, were seen fleeing.

Words meanings summery:

• विमुच्य (vimucya) - having abandoned, having cast off, having released

• कवचानि (kavacāni) - armors, mail coats

• अन्ये (anye) - other, various

• पाण्डुपुत्रस्य (pāṇḍuputrasya) - of Arjuna (a prominent son of Pāṇḍu) or the Pāṇḍavas in general, here referring to the army fighting for the Pāṇḍavas. (of the son of Pāṇḍu)

• सैनिकाः (sainikāḥ) - soldiers, warriors

• प्रकीर्य (prakīrya) - having scattered, having disheveled, having thrown about

• केशान् (keśān) - hair

• धावन्तः (dhāvantaḥ) - fleeing in panic (running, fleeing)

• प्रत्यदृश्यन्त (pratyadṛśyanta) - were seen, appeared

• भारत (bhārata) - Refers to Dhṛtarāṣṭra. (O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata)

Words meanings and morphology

विमुच्य (vimucya) - having abandoned, having cast off, having released

(indeclinable)

absolutive

From vi-√muc (to release, abandon), suffix lyap after upasarga.

Prefix: vi

Root: muc (class 6)

Note: Used adverbially.

कवचानि (kavacāni) - armors, mail coats

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of kavaca

kavaca - armor, mail, cuirass

Note: Object of vimucya.

अन्ये (anye) - other, various

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

Note: Qualifies sainikāḥ.

पाण्डुपुत्रस्य (pāṇḍuputrasya) - of Arjuna (a prominent son of Pāṇḍu) or the Pāṇḍavas in general, here referring to the army fighting for the Pāṇḍavas. (of the son of Pāṇḍu)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pāṇḍuputra

pāṇḍuputra - son of Pāṇḍu

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāṇḍu+putra)

• pāṇḍu – Pāṇḍu (father of the Pāṇḍavas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)
  Root: put

Note: Possessive, modifies sainikāḥ.

सैनिकाः (sainikāḥ) - soldiers, warriors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sainika

sainika - soldier, belonging to an army

Derived from senā (army) with ika suffix.

Note: Subject of pratyadṛśyanta.

प्रकीर्य (prakīrya) - having scattered, having disheveled, having thrown about

(indeclinable)

absolutive

From pra-√kṛ (to scatter, strew), suffix lyap. kīr is a form of kṛ.

Prefix: pra

Root: kṛ (class 6)

Note: Used adverbially.

केशान् (keśān) - hair

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of keśa

keśa - hair (of the head)

Note: Object of prakīrya.

धावन्तः (dhāvantaḥ) - fleeing in panic (running, fleeing)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dhāvant

dhāvant - running, fleeing

present active participle

From √dhāv (to run), suffix śatṛ.

Root: dhāv (class 1)

Note: Qualifies sainikāḥ.

प्रत्यदृश्यन्त (pratyadṛśyanta) - were seen, appeared

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, past imperfect (laṅ) of pratidṛś

imperfect (laṅ)

Passive form of dṛś (to see) with prati prefix. a is the augment for imperfect tense. ya for passive.

Prefix: prati

Root: dṛś (class 1)

भारत (bhārata) - Refers to Dhṛtarāṣṭra. (O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to India

Derived from Bharata with aṇ suffix.

Note: Address for Dhṛtarāṣṭra.