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3,221

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-221, verse-76

एतत्ते प्रथमं देव ख्यातं कर्म भविष्यति ।
त्रिषु लोकेषु कीर्तिश्च तवाक्षय्या भविष्यति ।
वशगाश्च भविष्यन्ति सुरास्तव सुरात्मज ॥७६॥
76. etatte prathamaṁ deva khyātaṁ karma bhaviṣyati ,
triṣu lokeṣu kīrtiśca tavākṣayyā bhaviṣyati ,
vaśagāśca bhaviṣyanti surāstava surātmaja.
76. etat te prathamam deva khyātam karma
bhaviṣyati triṣu lokeṣu kīrtiḥ
ca tava akṣayyā bhaviṣyati vaśagāḥ
ca bhaviṣyanti surāḥ tava surātmaja
76. O god, this first great deed (karma) of yours will be renowned. Your fame (kīrti) will also be imperishable in the three worlds. And, O son of the gods, the gods will become obedient to you.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एतत् (etat) - this, this one
  • ते (te) - your (to you, your)
  • प्रथमम् (prathamam) - first
  • देव (deva) - O god
  • ख्यातम् (khyātam) - renowned, famous, known
  • कर्म (karma) - deed, action (karma)
  • भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will become
  • त्रिषु (triṣu) - in the three
  • लोकेषु (lokeṣu) - in the worlds, in the realms
  • कीर्तिः (kīrtiḥ) - fame, glory, renown (kīrti)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • तव (tava) - your, of you
  • अक्षय्या (akṣayyā) - imperishable, inexhaustible
  • भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will become
  • वशगाः (vaśagāḥ) - obedient, submissive, under control
  • (ca) - and, also
  • भविष्यन्ति (bhaviṣyanti) - will be, will become
  • सुराः (surāḥ) - gods
  • तव (tava) - your, of you
  • सुरात्मज (surātmaja) - O son of the gods

Words meanings and morphology

एतत् (etat) - this, this one
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, this one
ते (te) - your (to you, your)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Refers to Skanda.
प्रथमम् (prathamam) - first
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of prathama
prathama - first, foremost, principal
Root: prath (class 1)
Note: Adjective modifying karma.
देव (deva) - O god
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, deity
Note: Addresses Skanda.
ख्यातम् (khyātam) - renowned, famous, known
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of khyāta
khyāta - known, celebrated, famous, renowned
Past Passive Participle
From root khyā (to be known, to proclaim)
Root: khyā (class 2)
Note: Predicate adjective for karma.
कर्म (karma) - deed, action (karma)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of karma
karma - action, deed, work, ritual (karma)
From root kṛ (to do) + -man suffix
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Subject of bhaviṣyati.
भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will become
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (Lṛṭ) of bhū
Future tense, 3rd singular
Future form of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
त्रिषु (triṣu) - in the three
(numeral adjective)
Note: Adjective modifying lokeṣu.
लोकेषु (lokeṣu) - in the worlds, in the realms
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, realm, universe
Root: lok (class 10)
Note: Refers to the three traditional Hindu worlds (heaven, earth, underworld).
कीर्तिः (kīrtiḥ) - fame, glory, renown (kīrti)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kīrti
kīrti - fame, glory, renown, report (kīrti)
From root kīrt (to mention, praise)
Root: kīrt (class 10)
Note: Subject of bhaviṣyati.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Qualifies kīrtiḥ and surāḥ.
अक्षय्या (akṣayyā) - imperishable, inexhaustible
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of akṣayya
akṣayya - imperishable, inexhaustible, undecaying
Gerundive/Future Passive Participle (with negation)
From root kṣi (to destroy, perish) + -ya (gerundive suffix) with negative a- prefix.
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+kṣayya)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix
  • kṣayya – perishable, to be destroyed
    adjective (feminine)
    Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
    From root kṣi (to destroy)
    Root: kṣi (class 1)
भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will become
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (Lṛṭ) of bhū
Future tense, 3rd singular
Future form of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
वशगाः (vaśagāḥ) - obedient, submissive, under control
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vaśaga
vaśaga - obedient, submissive, under control
From vaśa (will, power) + -ga (going, being)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vaśa+ga)
  • vaśa – will, power, control
    noun (masculine)
  • ga – going, moving, being
    adjective (masculine)
    From root gam (to go)
    Root: gam (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
भविष्यन्ति (bhaviṣyanti) - will be, will become
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (Lṛṭ) of bhū
Future tense, 3rd plural
Future form of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
सुराः (surāḥ) - gods
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sura
sura - god, deity
Note: Subject of bhaviṣyanti.
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Qualifies surāḥ (implied ownership/allegiance).
सुरात्मज (surātmaja) - O son of the gods
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of surātmaja
surātmaja - son of the gods
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sura+ātmaja)
  • sura – god
    noun (masculine)
  • ātmaja – son, born of oneself
    noun (masculine)
    From ātman (self) + jā (born)
    Root: jan (class 4)