महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-221, verse-13

पट्टिशं त्वन्वगाद्राजंश्छत्रं रौद्रं महाप्रभम् ।
कमण्डलुश्चाप्यनु तं महर्षिगणसंवृतः ॥१३॥

13. paṭṭiśaṁ tvanvagādrājaṁśchatraṁ raudraṁ mahāprabham ,
kamaṇḍaluścāpyanu taṁ maharṣigaṇasaṁvṛtaḥ.

13. paṭṭiśam tu anvagāt rājan chatram raudram mahāprabham
kamaṇḍaluḥ ca api anu tam maharṣigaṇasaṃvṛtaḥ

13. O king, a spear followed, and so did a fearsome, greatly resplendent umbrella. His water pot also followed him, surrounded by an assembly of great sages.

Words meanings summery:

• पट्टिशम् (paṭṭiśam) - spear, lance, javelin

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, moreover, on the other hand

• अन्वगात् (anvagāt) - followed

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• छत्रम् (chatram) - umbrella

• रौद्रम् (raudram) - fearsome, terrible, belonging to Rudra

• महाप्रभम् (mahāprabham) - greatly splendid, of great radiance

• कमण्डलुः (kamaṇḍaluḥ) - water pot, ascetic's flask

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even

• अनु (anu) - after, along, following

• तम् (tam) - him, that

• महर्षिगणसंवृतः (maharṣigaṇasaṁvṛtaḥ) - surrounded by a host of great sages

Words meanings and morphology

पट्टिशम् (paṭṭiśam) - spear, lance, javelin

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of paṭṭiśa

paṭṭiśa - spear, lance, javelin

तु (tu) - but, indeed, moreover, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

अन्वगात् (anvagāt) - followed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of gam

Prefix: anu

Root: gam (class 1)

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king

छत्रम् (chatram) - umbrella

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of chatra

chatra - umbrella, parasol

रौद्रम् (raudram) - fearsome, terrible, belonging to Rudra

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of raudra

raudra - fierce, terrible, belonging to Rudra

महाप्रभम् (mahāprabham) - greatly splendid, of great radiance

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahāprabha

mahāprabha - greatly splendid, of great radiance

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+prabha)

• mahat – great, large
  adjective (neuter)
• prabha – splendor, radiance
  noun (masculine)

कमण्डलुः (kamaṇḍaluḥ) - water pot, ascetic's flask

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kamaṇḍalu

kamaṇḍalu - water pot (especially of an ascetic)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

अनु (anu) - after, along, following

(indeclinable)

तम् (tam) - him, that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

महर्षिगणसंवृतः (maharṣigaṇasaṁvṛtaḥ) - surrounded by a host of great sages

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of maharṣigaṇasaṃvṛta

maharṣigaṇasaṁvṛta - surrounded by a host of great sages

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (maharṣi+gaṇa+saṃvṛta)

• maharṣi – great sage
  noun (masculine)
• gaṇa – host, group, multitude
  noun (masculine)
• saṃvṛta – surrounded, covered
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root vṛ with prefix sam
  Prefix: sam
  Root: vṛ (class 5)