महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-221, verse-71
संपूज्यमानस्त्रिदशैरभिवाद्य महेश्वरम् ।
शुशुभे कृत्तिकापुत्रः प्रकीर्णांशुरिवांशुमान् ॥७१॥
शुशुभे कृत्तिकापुत्रः प्रकीर्णांशुरिवांशुमान् ॥७१॥
71. saṁpūjyamānastridaśairabhivādya maheśvaram ,
śuśubhe kṛttikāputraḥ prakīrṇāṁśurivāṁśumān.
śuśubhe kṛttikāputraḥ prakīrṇāṁśurivāṁśumān.
71.
sampūjyamānaḥ tridaśaiḥ abhivādya maheśvaram
śuśubhe kṛttikāputraḥ prakīrṇāṃśuḥ iva aṃśumān
śuśubhe kṛttikāputraḥ prakīrṇāṃśuḥ iva aṃśumān
71.
Worshipped by the gods and having saluted Maheshvara (Śiva), Kartikeya (Kṛttikāputra) shone brightly like the sun (aṃśumān) with its rays spread everywhere.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सम्पूज्यमानः (sampūjyamānaḥ) - being worshipped, being honored
- त्रिदशैः (tridaśaiḥ) - by the gods
- अभिवाद्य (abhivādya) - having saluted, having bowed down
- महेश्वरम् (maheśvaram) - Maheshvara, Shiva
- शुशुभे (śuśubhe) - he shone, he was resplendent
- कृत्तिकापुत्रः (kṛttikāputraḥ) - son of Krittikas, Skanda
- प्रकीर्णांशुः (prakīrṇāṁśuḥ) - having scattered rays
- इव (iva) - like, as if
- अंशुमान् (aṁśumān) - radiant one, the sun
Words meanings and morphology
सम्पूज्यमानः (sampūjyamānaḥ) - being worshipped, being honored
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sampūjyamāna
sampūjyamāna - being worshipped, being honored, being revered
Present Passive Participle
Derived from root pūj (to worship) with prefix sam.
Prefix: sam
Root: pūj (class 10)
त्रिदशैः (tridaśaiḥ) - by the gods
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of tridaśa
tridaśa - a god (lit. 'one of thirty', referring to the traditional number of Vedic gods)
अभिवाद्य (abhivādya) - having saluted, having bowed down
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from root vad (to speak) with prefix abhi, and suffix -ya (after a prefix).
Prefix: abhi
Root: vad (class 1)
महेश्वरम् (maheśvaram) - Maheshvara, Shiva
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of maheśvara
maheśvara - great lord, Shiva
Compound type : tatpurusha (mahā+īśvara)
- mahā – great, mighty
adjective - īśvara – lord, master, controller, a ruler
noun (masculine)
Root: īś (class 2)
शुशुभे (śuśubhe) - he shone, he was resplendent
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, past perfect (liṭ) of śubh
Perfect
3rd person singular perfect middle.
Root: śubh (class 1)
कृत्तिकापुत्रः (kṛttikāputraḥ) - son of Krittikas, Skanda
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛttikāputra
kṛttikāputra - son of the Krittikas (Pleiades), an epithet for Skanda/Kartikeya
Compound type : tatpurusha (kṛttikā+putra)
- kṛttikā – the Pleiades (a constellation), one of the wives of the rishis and foster mothers of Skanda
proper noun (feminine) - putra – son
noun (masculine)
प्रकीर्णांशुः (prakīrṇāṁśuḥ) - having scattered rays
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prakīrṇāṃśu
prakīrṇāṁśu - having scattered rays
Compound type : bahuvrihi (prakīrṇa+aṃśu)
- prakīrṇa – scattered, spread abroad
participle (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kīr (to scatter) with prefix pra.
Prefix: pra
Root: kīr (class 6) - aṃśu – ray, beam of light, fibre
noun (masculine)
इव (iva) - like, as if
(indeclinable)
अंशुमान् (aṁśumān) - radiant one, the sun
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aṃśumat
aṁśumat - radiant, luminous, having rays, the sun
Derived from aṃśu (ray) with the possessive suffix -mat.