महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-221, verse-7
जम्भकैर्यक्षरक्षोभिः स्रग्विभिः समलंकृतः ।
यात्यमोघो महायक्षो दक्षिणं पक्षमास्थितः ॥७॥
यात्यमोघो महायक्षो दक्षिणं पक्षमास्थितः ॥७॥
7. jambhakairyakṣarakṣobhiḥ sragvibhiḥ samalaṁkṛtaḥ ,
yātyamogho mahāyakṣo dakṣiṇaṁ pakṣamāsthitaḥ.
yātyamogho mahāyakṣo dakṣiṇaṁ pakṣamāsthitaḥ.
7.
jambhakaiḥ yakṣarakṣobhiḥ sragvibhiḥ samalaṅkṛtaḥ
yāti amoghaḥ mahāyakṣaḥ dakṣiṇaṃ pakṣam āsthitaḥ
yāti amoghaḥ mahāyakṣaḥ dakṣiṇaṃ pakṣam āsthitaḥ
7.
Adorned with Jambhakas, Yakṣas, and Rakṣasas who wear garlands, the unfailing great Yakṣa proceeds, positioned on the right flank.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जम्भकैः (jambhakaiḥ) - by the Jambhakas (a class of Yakshas)
- यक्षरक्षोभिः (yakṣarakṣobhiḥ) - by the Yakshas and Rakshasas
- स्रग्विभिः (sragvibhiḥ) - by those wearing garlands, garlanded ones
- समलङ्कृतः (samalaṅkṛtaḥ) - adorned, decorated
- याति (yāti) - goes, proceeds
- अमोघः (amoghaḥ) - unfailing, unerring, successful
- महायक्षः (mahāyakṣaḥ) - the great Yakṣa, Kubera (great Yaksha (Kubera))
- दक्षिणं (dakṣiṇaṁ) - right (flank) (right, southern)
- पक्षम् (pakṣam) - flank, side, wing
- आस्थितः (āsthitaḥ) - positioned, located, situated
Words meanings and morphology
जम्भकैः (jambhakaiḥ) - by the Jambhakas (a class of Yakshas)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of jambhaka
jambhaka - a class of Yakṣas, attendants of Kubera
Note: Part of the group adorning the Mahāyakṣa.
यक्षरक्षोभिः (yakṣarakṣobhiḥ) - by the Yakshas and Rakshasas
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of yakṣarakṣas
yakṣarakṣas - Yakṣas and Rakṣasas
Compound type : dvandva (yakṣa+rakṣas)
- yakṣa – a class of semi-divine beings, attendant of Kubera
noun (masculine)
Root: yaj (class 1) - rakṣas – demon, evil spirit; a class of fierce beings
noun (neuter)
Root: rakṣ (class 1)
Note: Refers to various semi-divine and demonic attendants.
स्रग्विभिः (sragvibhiḥ) - by those wearing garlands, garlanded ones
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sragvin
sragvin - wearing a garland, garlanded
Possessive adjective from `srak` (garland)
Note: Qualifies `jambhakaiḥ yakṣarakṣobhiḥ`.
समलङ्कृतः (samalaṅkṛtaḥ) - adorned, decorated
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samalaṅkṛta
samalaṅkṛta - adorned, decorated
past passive participle
Formed with prefix `sam-` and root `kṛ` (to do) with `alam` (adornment)
Prefix: sam
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Qualifies `mahāyakṣaḥ`.
याति (yāti) - goes, proceeds
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of yā
Present active indicative
3rd person singular
Root: yā (class 2)
अमोघः (amoghaḥ) - unfailing, unerring, successful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of amogha
amogha - unfailing, unerring, successful, not vain
`a-` (not) + `mogha` (vain, futile)
Root: muh (class 4)
Note: Qualifies `mahāyakṣaḥ`.
महायक्षः (mahāyakṣaḥ) - the great Yakṣa, Kubera (great Yaksha (Kubera))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāyakṣa
mahāyakṣa - great Yakṣa, an epithet of Kubera
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+yakṣa)
- mahat – great, large, mighty
adjective (neuter)
`mahā` is the stem form used in compounds - yakṣa – a class of semi-divine beings, attendant of Kubera
noun (masculine)
Root: yaj (class 1)
Note: Subject of `yāti`.
दक्षिणं (dakṣiṇaṁ) - right (flank) (right, southern)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of dakṣiṇa
dakṣiṇa - right (side), southern, clever
Root: dakṣ (class 1)
Note: Modifies `pakṣam`.
पक्षम् (pakṣam) - flank, side, wing
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pakṣa
pakṣa - flank, side, wing, party, half (of a lunar month)
Note: Object of `āsthitaḥ`.
आस्थितः (āsthitaḥ) - positioned, located, situated
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āsthita
āsthita - situated, positioned, mounted, taken a stand
past passive participle
Past participle of `āsthā` (to stand upon, position)
Prefix: ā
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Qualifies `mahāyakṣaḥ`.