महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-221, verse-36

निकृत्तयोधनागाश्वं कृत्तायुधमहारथम् ।
दानवैरर्दितं सैन्यं देवानां विमुखं बभौ ॥३६॥

36. nikṛttayodhanāgāśvaṁ kṛttāyudhamahāratham ,
dānavairarditaṁ sainyaṁ devānāṁ vimukhaṁ babhau.

36. nikṛttayodhanāgāśvam kṛttāyudhamahāratham
dānavaiḥ arditam sainyam devānām vimukham babhau

36. The army of the gods, its warriors, elephants, and horses cut down, its weapons and great chariots destroyed, and afflicted by the dānavas, appeared to have turned away.

Words meanings summery:

• निकृत्तयोधनागाश्वम् (nikṛttayodhanāgāśvam) - whose warriors, elephants, and horses were cut down (whose warriors, elephants, and horses were cut down/destroyed)

• कृत्तायुधमहारथम् (kṛttāyudhamahāratham) - whose weapons and great chariots were destroyed (whose weapons and great chariots were destroyed/cut down)

• दानवैः (dānavaiḥ) - by the dānavas (by the dānavas (a class of demons))

• अर्दितम् (arditam) - afflicted (afflicted, tormented, oppressed, wounded)

• सैन्यम् (sainyam) - the army (army, host, forces)

• देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods

• विमुखम् (vimukham) - turned away (in retreat) (having turned away, averted, hostile)

• बभौ (babhau) - appeared (shone, appeared, became manifest)

Words meanings and morphology

निकृत्तयोधनागाश्वम् (nikṛttayodhanāgāśvam) - whose warriors, elephants, and horses were cut down (whose warriors, elephants, and horses were cut down/destroyed)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of nikṛttayodhanāgāśva

nikṛttayodhanāgāśva - whose warriors, elephants, and horses are cut down

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nikṛtta+yodha+nāga+aśva)

• nikṛtta – cut down, destroyed, cut off
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root kṛt- (to cut) with prefix ni-
  Prefix: ni
  Root: kṛt (class 6)
• yodha – warrior, fighter
  noun (masculine)
• nāga – elephant, serpent
  noun (masculine)
• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'sainyam'.

कृत्तायुधमहारथम् (kṛttāyudhamahāratham) - whose weapons and great chariots were destroyed (whose weapons and great chariots were destroyed/cut down)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛttāyudhamahāratha

kṛttāyudhamahāratha - whose weapons and great chariots are cut down

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛtta+āyudha+mahāratha)

• kṛtta – cut down, destroyed
  participle (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root kṛt- (to cut)
  Root: kṛt (class 6)
• āyudha – weapon
  noun (neuter)
• mahāratha – great chariot, great warrior (riding a chariot)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'sainyam'.

दानवैः (dānavaiḥ) - by the dānavas (by the dānavas (a class of demons))

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of dānava

dānava - a descendant of Danu; a class of demons, giants, or Titans

अर्दितम् (arditam) - afflicted (afflicted, tormented, oppressed, wounded)

(participle)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ardita

ardita - afflicted, tormented, oppressed, wounded, pained

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root ard- (to hurt, oppress)

Root: ard (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'sainyam'.

सैन्यम् (sainyam) - the army (army, host, forces)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sainya

sainya - army, host, forces, military

देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity

विमुखम् (vimukham) - turned away (in retreat) (having turned away, averted, hostile)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vimukha

vimukha - having the face averted, turned away, retreating, hostile, disinclined

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vi+mukha)

• vi – away, apart, without
  indeclinable
• mukha – face, mouth, front
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'sainyam'.

बभौ (babhau) - appeared (shone, appeared, became manifest)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of bhā

Root: bhā (class 2)